Famous Monuments in Palestine | Most Visited Monuments in Palestine

If you want to explore the history of Palestine through the ages there are a number of historical monuments in Palestine including the time-honored buildings, palaces, and parks where you can learn about the glorious past of Phuket. The presence of these monuments of Palestine will take you on a walk through the city’s rich history. If you are willing to have in-depth historical information about Palestine, we recommend that you take a wonderful guided tour to cover the major historical attractions. Also, check the opening and closing time for each so that you can organize your time. Make sure that you go through the complete list of historical sites in Palestine for a great trip.

List of Monuments in Palestine

1. Aqsa Mosque

Al-Aqsa Mosque is one of the largest mosques in the world and one of the most sacred to Muslims and the first two kisses in Islam. Located inside the Old City of Jerusalem in Palestine. It was established in 705 B. The Architectural styles of this religious monument in Palestine are Gothic architecture, Romanesque architecture, Abbasid architecture, and Fatimid building. It is also one of the sacred places of Muslims around the world after Mecca and Medinah.  The two Islamic legend names Hussein bin Ali Sharif Mecca and Abdullah I ibn al-Hussein were buried here. If you are planning to visit it you must follow some protocols. 

Address: Al-Aqsa Mosque, Palestine.

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2. Masada

Overlooking the rugged scenery of the Dead Sea region, the mountaintop fortress of Masada is home to incredible vistas and some fascinating history. This is the historical monument in Palestine where King Herod’s once-mighty palace stood and where the Zealots took their last stand against the Roman Legions. The winding Snake Path is the perfect way of reaching the top, with excellent panoramas all the way if you’re up for a hike. You can also take the cable car and see the views without the sweating.

Address: Masada, Israel-Palestine Border.

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3. The Dome of the Rock

The Dome of the Rock is one of the most important parts of the Al-Aqsa Mosque. It is part of one of the most important Islamic mosques in Jerusalem, Palestine, and the Islamic world, and one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. The height of this historical building in Palestine is 35 m and it was established in 691 B. The Ministry of Awqaf Islamic Affairs and Holy Places take care of this sacred site and the renowned architects of his time Raja Ben Haywa and Yazeed Ibn Salam design this beautiful dome. The architectural styles of this building are Islamic architecture, Byzantine architecture, Ottoman architecture, Abbasid architecture, and Umayyad building. 

Address: Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem, Palestine.

4. Mar Saba Monastery

Precariously snuggled into the cliff face as if it had sprouted organically out of the sheer rock, Mar Saba Monastery is an architectural marvel of the Byzantine age. Although female travelers are not allowed to actually enter this beautiful monument in Palestine, the view is enough of a reason to visit, with the metal domes glinting in the sun between the rock face. Mar Saba Monastery  An easy day trip from Bethlehem or Jerusalem and also is one of the Holy Land’s great historic sites.

Address: Mar Saba Monastery, Palestine

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5. Hisham’s Palace ( Qaṣr Hishām)

Just five km north of the town of Jericho, at Khirbat al-Mafjar in the West Bank, Hisham’s Palace ( Qaṣr Hishām) is an important early Islamic archaeological site. Spreading over 60 hectares (150 acres), this important monument in Palestine consists of three main parts: a palace, an ornate bath complex, and an agricultural estate. This cultural landmark is also associated with the site is a large park or agricultural enclosure (ḥayr) which extends east of the palace. With water from nearby springs, an elaborate irrigation system provided the complex.

Address: Hisham’s Palace, Palestine

6. Beit Shean

In a country full of ruins, Beit Shean stands out from the crowd for its excellent preservation. Here, you can get a real feel for the life of a Roman and Byzantine town, with its colonnaded streets, well-restored theater, and extensive bathhouse remains. Stroll the once-mighty streets, explore the extensive ruins, and sit in the theater where the Roman city’s cultural life was played out. This famous landmark in Palestine a fabulous slice of the ancient world that any history lover should see.

Address: Beit Shean, Palestine

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7. The Church of the Nativity

The Church of the Nativity is a basilica located in Bethlehem, in the West Bank, Palestine. This famous monument in Palestine was originally commissioned in 327 by Constantine the Great and his mother Helena over the site that was traditionally considered to be located over the cave that marks the birthplace of Jesus. Due to its cultural and geographical history, the site holds a prominent religious significance to those of the Christian faith. The site of the Church of the Nativity is a World Heritage Site and was the first to be listed under Palestine by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). The site is also on UNESCO’s List of World Heritage in Danger. 

Address: Church of the Nativity, Palestine

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8. Akko

Wrapped up in Crusader history, Akko (Acre to the Crusaders) has a mellow harbor full of colorful, bobbing fishing boats; a vibrant bazaar crammed with spice, produce, and interesting artisan products; and a truckload of history to boot. The city walls, old khans (caravanserais), and fort remnants speak of another age when this town was the center of the empire. One of the most enjoyable towns to explore (who doesn’t like a secret tunnel?), this historical site in Palestine is a great mix of historic sites and modern life.

Address: Akko, Palestine

9. The Church of the Holy

The Church of the Holy Sepulcher or the Church of the Holy Sepulcher is a church within the walls of the Old City of Jerusalem. The church was built above the jellipa or the skull, which is the place of the rock where Christ is believed to have been crucified. The construction of this popular monument in Palestine was started in 326 B. The architectural style of this monument is Romanesque architecture, Baroque building, and Byzantine building. The legendary architect of his time named Helena designed this place.

10. Mosque of Omari 

The Grand Mosque is the oldest and oldest mosque in the Gaza Strip. It is located in the ancient city of Gaza. It was named in honor of the caliph Omar Ibn al-Khattab, the conqueror of the conquests. The site of the current mosque was an ancient Palestinian temple, then the Byzantines turned it into a church in the fifth century AD, and after the Islamic conquest in the seventh century, Muslims turned into a mosque. this historical landmark in Palestine was described by the traveler and Muslim geographer Ibn Battuta as “the beautiful mosque” in the tenth century AD. In 1033 an earthquake hit the area and led to the fall of the minaret of the Great Mosque of Omari. In 1149, the Crusaders built a cathedral dedicated to John the Baptist, but the Ayyubids destroyed most of them in 1187, and the Mamluks rebuilt the mosque in the early 13th century. However, the Mongols destroyed it in 1260, but the Muslims quickly recovered it. An earthquake struck the region at the end of the 13th century.In the 16th century, the Ottomans rebuilt the Great Age Mosque, about 300 years after the earthquake. The mosque was severely damaged after the British bombing during the First World War, and in 1925 the Supreme Islamic Council restored the mosque. The Umayyad Mosque is still active today, led by Muslims to perform Friday prayers and other prayers.

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11. This Roman Amphitheater

This Roman amphitheater was discovered in 1979 and is one of the most important landmarks of the Roman city of Neapolis. This ancient monument in Palestine was also built in the theater 110 meters in diameter and was able to accommodate more than 10 thousand spectators, where the stands were common in the Roman period, was showing the tragedy and comedy, but in the Byzantine period was converted to the area of the show (Exeter) in the runway to a pool used for water games.

So far we have discussed the best monuments in Palestine, which contains the proper information regarding all the most visited monuments in Palestine. I hope you might have loved reading this article and if you love to know more about Palestine then kindly head to our other articles as well which will help you to get knowledge about.

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