Overview:

Talysh Mountains, Astara In Azerbaijan is a mountain range located in the south-east of Azerbaijan, stretching between the Caspian Sea and the Iranian border. The range consists of steep ridges, valleys, and hills covering an area of around 8000 square kilometers. The highest peak in the range is Mount Kosalat, with an elevation of approximately 3,500 meters. The Talysh Mountains provide a large portion of Azerbaijan's timber supply and is known for its natural resources, such as gold, silver and copper. The area is also known for its lush natural beauty, which includes forests of pine, oak, hawthorn, and other vegetation. The climate is mild and wet, enabling the growth of wheat, corn, barley, and other crops. The region is home to many species of mammals, birds, and reptiles. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Azerbaijan
Prominent Features:

- High mountain peaks and steep canyons - Rich forest and alpine meadows - Picturesque lakes and rivers - Interesting archaeological sites - Great variety of flora and fauna - Numerous mineral springs - Jujalar Cave – stalactite cave - Galadari Mountain – highest peak in Talysh Mountains - Astara tea plantations - Historic Tower of Astara – symbolic symbol You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Azerbaijan.

History:

The Talysh Mountains are located in the Astara District of Azerbaijan. The Talysh Mountains range from the Caspian Sea to the Armenian border and encompass a range of areas including the Talysh National Park. The Mountains are an important ecological resource, being home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. The Talysh have a long and rich history dating back to the Middle Ages when the area was part of the Shirvan Empire. The Talysh Mountains were also home to various Turkic tribes who settled in the area over the centuries. During the Soviet era, the Talysh Mountains were divided between the Russian Republics of Azerbaijan and Armenia. The Astara region of the Talysh Mountains is known for its abundance of archaeological sites, including four large pre-Islamic settlements. In recent years, the Talysh Mountains have become an important tourist destination, both for locals in Azerbaijan and for foreign travelers. The Mountains are known for their stunning views, national parks, and historical sites. The Talysh National Park has seen significant growth in recent years, owing to the government's efforts to promote eco-tourism. The park is a major draw for tourists and provides visitors with a chance to experience the unique culture and natural beauty of the region. The Talysh Mountains are also home to several minority peoples, including the Talysh, the Tatili, and the Pirs. These peoples have coexisted with the native Azeris for centuries and are particularly prominent in the Astara region. Many of these minority peoples have their own language, which is similar to Azeri, and still practice traditional customs. The Talysh Mountains are an integral part of Azerbaijan's history and remain a popular destination for tourists from all over the world. Whether visitors come to admire the stunning views or to explore the unique culture of the many minority peoples, the Talysh Mountains are sure to provide an unforgettable experience. Visit one of the famous monuments of Azerbaijan with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Talysh Mountains are located within Azerbaijan in the southeastern part of the country, near the Iranian border. 2. The Talysh Mountains form the natural border between the Republic of Azerbaijan and Iran, making it the only mountain range in the world to form a border between two countries. 3. The Talysh Mountains are a complex mountainous system with diverse landscapes, ranging from coastal lowlands in the northeast, through low elevations of grassy plains, to high plateaus and peaks in the west. 4. The Talysh Mountains are home to various flora and fauna, including various species of endangered wildlife, such as the Persian fallow deer, goitered gazelle, and Caspian snowcock. 5. The Talysh Mountains contain some of the oldest archaeological sites in the region; it is estimated that the mountains have been inhabited by humans since the Paleolithic period. 6. The Talysh Mountains are a sacred place for locals and are mentioned in various texts as the place where various ancient civilizations and belief systems originated. 7. The capital of the Talysh Mountains region in Azerbaijan is Astara, located on the northern coast of the Caspian Sea. It is a major port city and a popular tourist destination. One of the historical monuments of Azerbaijan, it tells the story of a bygone era