Overview:

is a large 13th-century Russian Orthodox Cathedral located in Novgorod, Russia. The cathedral was consecrated in 1230 and is one of the oldest and most remarkable cathedrals in Russia. It was the main church of the Archbishop of Novgorod for over 400 years and is now a museum dedicated to its history and architecture. The Cathedral is a two-story stone structure with three apses, four porticoes, and two towers. It is decorated with frescoes and still has its original Byzantine style cupolas. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Russia
Prominent Features:

The Cathedral of the Transfiguration of the Savior in Novgorod is a cultural and historical monument of the Russian Federation and one of the oldest structures in Novgorod. It stands on the south-eastern side of Novgorod's central square. The original structure was built in the 11th century to replace the older wooden church built on a centrally located chieftain hill. The structure underwent several renovations and expansions throughout the centuries and the present cathedral was completed in the 16th century. It features five cupolas, three of which are located in the eastern portion and two in the central portion, making it an iconic symbol of medieval Russian architecture. The cathedral is adorned with frescoes and iconostasis paintings executed by a series of renowned Russian masters. Moreover, its distinctive style of painting known as the Novgorodian School of painting has distinguished it from other cathedrals around the country. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Russia.

History:

The Cathedral of the Transfiguration of the Savior in Novgorod is a Russian Orthodox Church located in Novgorod, Russia. The original church was constructed in 1045, but was destroyed by the Polish–Lithuanian army in 1595. It was rebuilt in 1665, and remained in use until 1797, when it was closed for repairs. The cathedral was reopened in June 1837, and underwent renovations in the late 19th century and into the 20th century. It was designated a national historic monument in 1984, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992. Currently, the cathedral is one of the most popular tourist sites in Novgorod. It serves as a museum and repository for a variety of religious artifacts, including the remains of the original 10th century church. It is also one of the few remaining churches in Russia with an altar dedicated to the worship of saints. The Cathedral of the Transfiguration of the Savior has served as a spiritual hub in the area for centuries. It is believed that the icon of the Transfiguration of Jesus located on the cathedral's altar was once stolen and kept by Polish forces, only to be miraculously returned during a storm. It also contains religious relics such as chains, nails, and pieces of wood from the crucifixion of Jesus. Many pilgrims have traveled to the Cathedral of the Transfiguration of the Savior from all over Russia and beyond, visiting to pray, give thanks, or simply observe the site's impressive history. Visit one of the famous monuments of Russia with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. It is the oldest surviving brick-built church in Russia, built in the late 11th century. 2. It is the first monumental structure to be built in Novgorod, and the tallest cathedral in the city. 3. It was founded by Yaroslav I the Wise, Grand Prince of Novgorod, and was completed in 1030. 4. The building’s design features a massive central dome on two octagonal drums, and four three-quarter dome corner chapels. 5. It was known as "The Church of the Transfiguration" because it was built on the site where the Virgin Mary appeared to Novgorod’s people and gave them a vision of her heavenly image. 6. The upper part of the church was decorated with ceramic mosaics, the oldest surviving examples of Byzantine art in Russia. 7. In the 15th century, Russian iconography started to be painted on the walls and ceilings of the cathedral. 8. The original iconostasis inside the cathedral, dating back to the beginning of the 19th century, is still in place. 9. The interior of the cathedral holds some of the most significant and unique works of ancient Russian art, including a 14th century fresco and remarkable 16th century iconostasis. 10. The church has undergone numerous changes and renovations throughout its history, several of which are credited to Tsar Alexander II. One of the historical monuments of Russia, it tells the story of a bygone era