Overview:

, Parque Nacional Sierra Martín García, Santo Domingo In Dominican-Republic is a protected space located in Santo Domingo Province, Dominican Republic. The park was established in 1970 and covers an area of 2888 hectares of land area and 7 square kilometers of marine area. It is home to several species of flora and fauna, including the endangered West Indian manatee. The park is a paradise for nature lovers, offering camping, bird watching, kayaking, hiking, and beach visits among its activities. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Dominican-Republic
Prominent Features:

1. It is the country’s only national park. 2. It is one of the world’s largest protected mangroves. 3. The park is home to an incredible variety of plants, birds, and other fauna. 4. It is home to over 1,700 species of fish, as well as many mammals, amphibians and reptiles. 5. It is a great area for hiking and bird watching. 6. There are various trails to explore, including the Peak Trail. 7. There are a variety of activities within the park, such as camping, kayaking, scuba diving and snorkeling. 8. It is also an excellent spot for bird watching, especially for migratory species. 9. It is a great spot for spotting wildlife such as dolphins, manatees, sea turtles, and more. 10. The park provides visitors with a unique opportunity to observe the local ecosystem. This national monument of Dominican-Republic portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

The Parque Nacional Sierra Martín García in Santo Domingo, located in the northeaster portion of the Dominican Republic is a federally protected wildlife sanctuary. Covering 599 hectares it protects an array of endemic and endangered species. The park was established in 1967 to protect the Sierra de Neiba mountain range. The initial efforts to protect the area date back to the 1920s, when Dominican President Horacio Vásquez (governed between 1930-1931) declared the area a forest reserve. This decision was done to help protect the water resources that are fundamental to the sustainability of the region. Surveys of the area during this period concluded that many of the species found there were endemic to the Dominican Republic, and thus at risk of extinction. Due to the Neiba mountain’s high elevation, the area has been used since the 1940´s for tourism use. This, together with human encroachment during the 1950´s and 60´s, threatened the fragile ecosystem of the area and led to the need for its protection. In 1967, the Dominical Government approved the decree making Parque Nacional Sierra Martín García a protected area, with the objective of preserving the unique and fragile ecosystems of the Sierra de Neiba. In 2003, the National System of Protected Areas of the Dominican Republic (SINAP) designated the Parque Nacional Sierra Martín García as a Biosphere Reserve, given its wide biodiversity and importance for the conservation of the unique species found there. The area is also part of the Gateways to Neiba national network of protected areas. The park’s importance goes beyond just conservation, and is used by local communities to support traditional activities such as agriculture and hunting. Aside from these activities, the park also provides ecotourism opportunities for national and international visitors, such as hiking and bird watching. Visitors can also enjoy the breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and landscapes. Thus, Parque Nacional Sierra Martín García plays an important role in the conservation, tourism, and local community development of the region. You must visit one of these historical places in Dominican-Republic on your Dominican-Republic tour

Interesting facts:

1. Parque Nacional Sierra Martín García is one of only two national parks located in the Dominican Republic. 2. The park was established in 1990 and covers an area of about 5200 hectares. 3. It is home to over 240 species of birds, ten of which are listed as endangered and nine as threatened. 4. The park is also known for its diverse marine life, with more than 70 species of fish and five species of manatees living in its habitats. 5. It also prides itself on its inhabitants, with 154 species of mammals, reptiles, and amphibians living in the park. 6. The park offers an array of activities like bird watching, eco-tours, and fishing. 7. Visitors can see the natural beauty of the park’s mountains, valleys, and caverns. 8. The park has two observation points in the main area, one of which is an old fortress area. 9. Flora and fauna unique to the park can also be observed in the area. 10. Parque Nacional Sierra Martín García also holds an annual festival known as "Fiesta de la Patria". It is meant to be a celebration of the natural environment and the unique culture of the Dominican Republic. Visit one of the famous monuments of Dominican-Republic with your friends and family.