Overview:

: The Mausoleum of Timur Shah Durrani is a memorial located in Kabul, Afghanistan. It was built to commemorate Timur Shah Durrani, the second ruler of the Durrani Empire, which encompassed most of present-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, and parts of Iran. The mausoleum was constructed in 1793, shortly after Timur Shah's death, and was the first structure of the Durrani Empire to be constructed in Kabul. It is notable for its large dome, which is 48 feet (15 meters) in circumference, and its elaborately-decorated interior. The mausoleum is a popular tourist attraction in Kabul, and serves as a remembrance of the Durrani legacy. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Afghanistan
Prominent Features:

1. Built 221 years ago by Timur Shah Durrani in 1771 2. Richly decorated with tall marble pillars, arched gateways, engraved stone windows, bright frescoes and colorful tile work 3. Located on the grounds of the former Bala Hissar fortress, atop a hill overlooking the city 4. Ranges across 6,000 square meters and includes a circular domed chamber, five minarets, two sprawling courtyards and the Shah’s own grave 5. One of the most iconic landmarks of old Kabul 6. Popular tourist destination, especially among Afghans 7. Designated a National Historic Site in 2001 by the Afghanistan Ministry of Information and Culture You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Afghanistan.

History:

The Mausoleum of Timur Shah Durrani is a historical monument located in Kabul, Afghanistan. It was built between 1768 and 1773, as the final resting place of Timur Shah Durrani, the father of Ahmad Shah Durrani, the founder of the Durrani Empire. The mausoleum is a two-storey building of Islamic architectural style. The interior is decorated with mirrors and paintings of Timur Shah Durrani. Stained glass replicas of historical documents are also featured in the building. The tomb of Timur Shah Durrani lies in the centre of the building on a raised platform, inside a domed chamber. The Mausoleum of Timur Shah Durrani was the target of several attacks between the 1980s and 1990s. During the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in the 1980s, the mausoleum was almost completely destroyed as a result of bombardment and harsh fighting. The Taliban regime that took control of Kabul later also used the mausoleum as a firing range. However, after the fall of the Taliban in 2002, the site was restored and reopened to the public in 2009. Today, the Mausoleum of Timur Shah Durrani serves as a representation of Afghanistan’s past and is a popular tourist attraction in Kabul. The mausoleum is also a protected archaeological site and is listed on the list of World Heritage Sites by UNESCO. Visit one of the famous monuments of Afghanistan with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

: 1. The mausoleum of Timur Shah Durrani is a shrine located in the center of Kabul, Afghanistan that houses the mortal remains of King Timur Shah Durrani, who was the successor of Ahmed Shah Durrani and was the second king of the Durrani Empire. 2. The mausoleum itself was designed by the renowned Italian architect Giovanni Visconti in 1840 and was constructed in the typical Mughal style of architecture. 3. The structure of the mausoleum is composed of a square chamber, which is surrounded by four towering minarets at each corner. 4. The tombs of King Timur Shah and his son and successor, Shah Zaman Durrani, are laid in the interior of the mausoleum. 5. Inside the chamber, there is a large marble platform on which the double marble tombstone is placed. 6. In the middle of the marble platform, there is an elaborately carved vertical cenotaph which is made of the finest white marble and also contains some inscriptions written by the king himself. 7. The interior of the mausoleum is decorated with a series of mosaic patterns that have been framed in silver filigree. 8. Each of the four minarets at the corners also contain four balconies and are topped with white marble domes that are encrusted with precious stones. 9. The mausoleum has stood the test of time and is an important part of the Afghan cultural heritage and a symbol of national unity. One of the historical monuments of Afghanistan, it tells the story of a bygone era