Overview:

is a small pyramid that dates back to the 4th Dynasty of Ancient Egypt, located within the Giza Necropolis. It is believed to have been built by Pharaoh Menkaure (Mycerinus) for his daughter, Princess Khentkaus III. It is unknown why or how it was built, but it is likely that it was an expression of Menkaure’s love and connection with his daughter. The pyramid stands at around 30 meters (100 feet) tall and its small size indicates that it was not built to house a burial tomb, unlike most other pyramids. The entrance to the pyramid is located on its northern face and the passageways and chambers within have all been destroyed. This means that it is unclear what the purpose of the pyramid was and who it was built for. The exterior of the pyramid consists of mostly limestone blocks, while the interior is made up of bricks and mud plaster. It is located near to the causeway and Valley Temple of Menkaure and it is possible that it was part of a larger cult complex dedicated to the pharaoh. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Egypt
Prominent Features:

The most notable feature of the Pyramid of Menkaure's daughter Khentkaus III at Giza in Egypt is its unique shape. The step pyramid is rectangular in shape with three terraces, much like the one built by her grandfather Menkaure I for his daughter Khentkaus II. This pyramid is the smallest of the three main pyramids in the Giza Necropolis. It is made of limestone and measures 28.4 meters long and 19.7 meters wide. The terraces of the pyramid increase in height as they are constructed, each one being progressively higher and smaller in area than the one below it. The highest terrace contains an entrance to the pyramid's small inner chamber. The walls and ceiling of the chamber are unfinished and the doorway to the next chamber is blocked. The entrance to the pyramid is located in the east side and is framed by a small offering chapel. The stepped sides of the pyramid are low enough that the top of the summit can be seen from the ground. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Egypt.

History:

The pyramid of Menkaure’s daughter Khentkaus III is located at Giza in Egypt. The pyramid is believed to have been built during the Fourth Dynasty (circa 2613-2494 BC). Khentkaus III was the daughter of the pharaoh Menkaure, the last ruler of the Fourth Dynasty. In order to honor his daughter, Menkaure commissioned the construction of a small pyramid complex for her. The remains of the complex consists of a small pyramid, a chapel, four storage chambers and a temple in the form of a small mastaba. There are no written records from the time of its construction that details its construction, but research suggests that it dates back to the Fourth Dynasty. The complex had a small satellite pyramid near the main pyramid, but both have been heavily damaged over time. The pyramid of Khentkaus III is smaller than most typical Giza pyramids, with an estimated height of 25 meters and a base area of 67 meters. It is also much simpler in design and is made of roughly worked limestone blocks. The burial chamber of the pyramid is located directly beneath the pyramid’s apex. The main entrance to the pyramid is located in the north side of the complex and leads to a long narrow corridor which leads to the burial chamber. Inside the chamber were some personal items of Khentkaus III, including a small alabaster chest thought to contain her mummified remains. The complex also contained several satellite pyramids which were thought to contain the tombs of Khentkaus' family members. However, none of these pyramids have been surveyed due to the damage caused over time. Khentkaus III’s pyramid is among the most interesting of the pyramids at Giza. The unique structure offers us insight into the architectural and religious traditions of the Fourth Dynasty. While it may not be as impressive as the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the pyramid of Menkaure’s daughter offers us a remarkable example of Ancient Egyptian engineering. Visit one of the famous monuments of Egypt with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. Khentkaus III was the daughter of Pharaoh Menkaure and the consort of Pharaoh Shepseskaf, her half-brother. 2. The pyramid of Khentkaus III at Giza is one of the smallest of the pyramids at Giza, measuring only about 24 meters (79 feet) high. 3. Despite its small size, it has five chambers including an inner chamber. 4. The burial chamber contained a large granite sarcophagus for Khentkaus III that was decorated with images of the goddess Hathor. 5. The entrance to the pyramid of Khentkaus III is located along a wall on the east side. This was unusual, as most pyramids had their entrances along the north wall or as a separate structure. 6. The pyramid was originally covered with polished limestone but much of the limestone has eroded over time, leaving it with the more rugged appearance that it has today. One of the historical monuments of Egypt, it tells the story of a bygone era