Overview:

: The Bolívar Monument is a memorial to Simon Bolívar, the Liberator of South America. The monument is situated in the city center of Caracas, the capital of Venezuela. It was created by the renowned designer and sculptor Carlos Cruz-Diez and stands 32 meters high. It consists of three main parts: a bronze sculpture of the Liberator 5 meters tall, a circular fountain of 2 meters radius and a reflecting pool of 100 meters in diameter. The monument was inaugurated on July 24, 2005 by then-President Hugo Chávez and is now considered a symbol of national identity and pride. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Venezuela
Prominent Features:

The Bolívar Monument is a bronze equestrian statue of Venezuelan national hero Simón Bolívar, located in Caracas, capital of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. It was the initiative of Venezuela’s 16th President (1953-1958), Colonel Marcos Pérez Jiménez, as part of his master plan to create a modern and advanced city. The monument is a symbolic representation of Bolívar’s legacy, and celebrates the freedom and struggle of the Latin American people in their fight for independence from Spain. The statue stands at a height of 18m, and overlooks the city from the west. It stands on a 4m high pedestal of white marble, representing integrity in the face of adversity. The statue was made by the Brazilian sculptor Roberto Eisenmann, and was inaugurated on July 24, 1959. The monument bears the inscription “Ejercito Libertador” (The Liberating Army), in reference to the army that Bolívar led in the Venezuelan War of Independence. The face of the statue is pointed directly towards the National Pantheon of Venezuela, where Bolívar’s remains lie, creating a powerful visual connection between past and present in its symbolism. The monument is a popular tourist attraction, and is widely considered to be one of the most iconic landmarks in the city. This national monument of Venezuela portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

The Bolívar Monument is the largest memorial dedicated to the Venezuelan independence hero, Simón Bolívar, located in Caracas, Venezuela. The monument was designed by renowned architect Carlos Raúl Villanueva in 1967 and is 151 meters tall. It is surrounded by a grand esplanade with sculpted gardens and the remains of bones and weapons of the Liberator. The complex also includes the Pantheon of National Heroes, the Mausoleum of the Liberator, and a Chapel of Incorruptible Memorials in which 20 personalities from Venezuela's history are honored. At the base of the monument stands the Bronze Star of the South, which was erected in 1912 as the Horizontal Monument to commemorate Bolívar's death. In 1936, the Horizontal Monument and the square in front of it were replaced by the Mausoleum of the Liberator, a crypt with two chapels designed by Venezuelan architect Carlos Raúl Villanueva. Several years later, Villanueva was once again tasked with the design and construction of the Bolívar Monument. The monument was inaugurated in 1967, in celebration of the 200th anniversary of Bolívar's birth. The colossal structure is composed of several intertwined vertical elements in a broken S-shape, culminating in a giant bronze statue of Bolívar on horseback-the mythical hero of liberty and independence of South American nations. The Bolívar Monument continues to serve as a symbol of Venezuela's freedom and independence. Several monuments and artwork by renowned Venezuelan artists are placed in small garden areas and at the entrance of the monument. In addition, the surrounding park features a playground and a small theater, fostering the nation's cultural appreciation. Every year, millions visit the Bolívar Monument while participating in the commemorations of the Liberator's birth and death. You must visit one of these historical places in Venezuela on your Venezuela tour

Interesting facts:

1. The Bolívar Monument (El Monumento de Bolívar) is a large monument located in Caracas, the capital of Venezuela. The monument was designed by the Venezuelan sculptor Rafael Barrios and built between 1937 and 1939. 2. The monument has a height of 19 metres (62 feet) and is made of marble, granite and limestone. It is located in Bolivar Plaza and is surrounded by four pillars. 3. The monument depicts Simón Bolivar, the liberator of five Latin American nations, riding a horse and holding his sword in his right hand. 4. The monument is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Caracas, and is especially popular with the locals. Visitors are often seen touching the marble of the statue and making wishes for peace, prosperity and justice. 5. In 2006, the Monument was declared a National Historic Monument by the Venezuelan National Institute of Culture. 6. In 2014, the National Assembly of Venezuela issued a law that declared the Bolívar Monument a Protected National Monument, prohibiting any intervention to avoid modification and deterioration. Visit one of the famous monuments of Venezuela with your friends and family.