Overview:

: Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument located in Wiltshire, England. It is believed to have been constructed sometime between 3000 and 2000 BC and is composed of a ring of standing stones, with each standing stone weighing around 25 tons. The stones are thought to have been put in place as a type of calendar, although their exact purpose is unknown. Throughout its long history, Stonehenge has served as a sacred site for many cultures and is now a major tourist attraction in the United Kingdom. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in United-Kingdom
Prominent Features:

• An iconic Neolithic monument that is widely believed to have been constructed as a religious site. • Built in several stages, from around 3000 BC to 1600 BC. • Its purpose is still unknown, but it is believed to be a place of spiritual worship. • Consists of large stones arranged in a circle and several smaller stone structures arranged in an asymmetrical pattern inside the circle. • One of the most famous and mysterious prehistoric monuments in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This national monument of United-Kingdom portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

Stonehenge is an Ancient British monument located in Wiltshire, England. It dates back to the Neolithic period (8th century B.C.E – 3rd century B.C.E), and is thought to have been a form of religious or ceremonial monument. The earliest evidence of human activity at the site dates to around 8000 B.C.E. The most likely theory for its purpose is that people used it as a place of worship. It is thought to have originally been a wooden structure, and then much later became the standing stone monument that it is today. It has been suggested that these stones were used to mark the summer and winter solstices, and even possibly astronomical events. The monument was not so widely known by the public until the 18th century, when it was thoroughly surveyed and excavated. Sir Christopher Wren, an English scientist, favoured the notion that Stonehenge was created by Saxons, and suggested that it might have been used for funeral ceremonies. This idea was later debunked when archaeological excavations found evidence of prehistoric Celtic, Druidic, and Saxon remains. The current Standing-Stone arrangement is thought to have been completed in the late Neolithic period, between 3000 B.C.E. and 2000 B.C.E. Since then, Stonehenge has had many different uses over the years. During the Iron Age it is thought to have been a place of pilgrimage, with ceremonial practices taking place. In the 12th century it was documented as a Royal Hunting ground by King John. It was also said to have curative properties during Medieval Times. In the modern-day, Stonehenge is a popular tourist destination and attracts many visitors each year. It is an iconic British landmark and the exact mystery surrounding it’s origin and use in antiquity still remains largely unsolved. You must visit one of these historical places in United-Kingdom on your United-Kingdom tour

Interesting facts:

1. Stonehenge is believed to have been constructed around 5,000 years ago during the late Neolithic period. 2. Stonehenge is an iconic site within the United Kingdom and is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. 3. It has been speculated that Stonehenge was used as an astronomical observatory – making it possibly the earliest known practice of this type of science in Europe. 4. Some of the stones that make up Stonehenge came from Wales, more than 160 miles away, and are estimated to weigh as much as 50 tons! 5. It is thought that during the summer mornings, sunlight would pass between two of the upright stones known as the ‘Heel Stone’ and the ‘Altar Stone’. 6. Archaeologists have discovered human remains at Stonehenge which date back to about 3,500 BC. 7. Many believe that Stonehenge was built as a place for religious ceremonies and magical rituals, and it is still visited by worshippers from many different religions today. 8. The site has been used to mark moments of historical importance such as the burial of the Unknown Soldier in 1920. Visit one of the famous monuments of United-Kingdom with your friends and family.