Brief History:

Al-Shuhadaa Mosque is an important religious site located in the holy city of Najaf in Iraq. The mosque was built in 1406 by the venerated Twelver-Shi’ite scholar, al-Sayyid ‘Ali ibn al-Husayn al-Karrāmi. It is named after the Prophet Muhammad’s grandson, Imam Husayn ibn Ali (also known as Imam al-Shuhada’), who was martyred in the Battle of Karbala in 680 AD. The mosque is one of the holiest sites in Shia Islam and is visited by pilgrims from all over the world. Inside the mosque, Imam al-Husayn is buried and visitors to the site often come to pay their respects. The mosque is surrounded by a beautiful courtyard with a central fountain and is a popular destination for tourists as well. It is one of the most famous mosque in Iraq which you must visit.

Architecture:

Al-Shuhadaa Mosque is situated in the heart of Najaf in Iraq. It is a grand mosque, located just minutes away from the Najaf International Airport and the city centre of Najaf. It is the second largest mosque in Iraq and holds great significance to the Shiite Muslims of the world. The main building of the al-Shuhadaa mosque was built in the 9th century and is made from brick, stone and plaster. The mosque is split into three parts, the main courtyards, the praying hall and the dome covered by the altar. The main courtyards surrounding the mosque are decorated with trees, and water basins. The main entrance is from the main court with two minarets on its sides, as is common in traditional Islamic architecture. The entrance is framed with a grand arch that is topped with domed glass. The praying hall is located at the center of the complex, with a large mihrab in the center. This part of the complex has a large dome that is situated at the center and it is decorated with a series of intricate decorations and arabesque-style geometric patterns. The central area of the praying hall is domed with a golden dome and minarets that are located on its sides. It also has several smaller prayer halls that are located around this main dome, and these are also decorated with intricate designs. The dome covered Altar is the center of worship at the Al-Shuhadaa Mosque, located within the main hall of the complex. The entire altar is covered by a large dome, that is decorated with verses of the Quran and Islamic symbols. This is the only dome in the Al-Shuhadaa Mosque that is covered with a gold leaf. The Al-Shuhadaa Mosque also has a large garden which is open to the public. This garden is situated on the east side of the complex and is filled with trees and plants that make it an enchanting place to explore. The entire complex is a pilgrimage destination for Shiite Muslims from all around the world, where they can come to pray and learn about their faith. This is why, it is considered one of the most beautiful mosque in the world.