Bhima’s Ratha , Mamallapuram In India: History,Facts, & Services
Overview
Bhima’s Ratha is a megalithic rock-cut monument located in Mamallapuram, a beach town in the southern state of Tamil Nadu, India. This structure is a part of the Group of Monuments at Mamallapuram which were declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984.
Prominent Features
Bhima’s Ratha, also known as the ‘Draupadi’ Ratha due to its resemblance to a chariot, is a large monolithic structure which stands at a height of 12 metres. The ratha is situated in a high elevation and it appears to be marching forward conceiving the entrance to the town. Around the Ratha, there are rows of Nandi’s (Holy Bull) which are carved out of stone.
History
The Bhima’s Ratha was built during the reign of King Narasimhavarman I in the Pallava Dynasty from the 7th century. It is believed to have been built to mark the victory of the King over the Chalukyas of Vatapi. It was also used as a ceremonial chariot for the rulers during their processions.
Interesting facts
The priest of Maharaja Raja Raja Chola I, known for his works in the form of sculptures, believed to have designed and built this ratha in the form of a chariot. The carvings represent soldiers bearing weapons and horses, symbolizing the war between Narasimhavarman I and Chalukyas of Vatapi. It is also said that this Ratha symbolizes the mythological chariot of Lord Vishnu, the Preserver of the Universe.
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City:
India
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state:
Tamil Nadu
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country:
India
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country code:
IN
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postcode:
603104
Location:
Tamil Nadu India