Overview:

Wood Buffalo National Park, located in Alberta and Northwest Territories in Canada, is the largest national park in Canada. Spanning over 44,807 km2 (17,300 sq mi), it was established in 1922 to protect the wood bison considered to be a threatened species. The park also serves an important refuge for migratory birds such as the rare whooping crane, bald eagle, and great blue heron. The park's natural landscape is comprised of five biogeoclimatic zones - boreal forest, open parkland, montane forest, fescue grassland, and wetland - making it the largest example of unmodified natural prairie in the country. Additionally, the park features some of Canada's most beautiful views due to its undisturbed natural environment. Wood Buffalo National Park is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site and allows activities such as hiking, camping, canoeing, kayaking, and birdwatching. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Canada
Prominent Features:

1. Wood Buffalo National Park is the largest national park in Canada, spanning 10,000 square miles (44,807 square kilometers) across the provinces of Alberta and Northwest Territories. 2. It is home to the world’s largest herd of free-roaming wood bison, as well as North America’s largest beaver and whooping crane populations. 3. The park also covers four forest regions, including the frigid boreal forest and the balmy boreal forest, and features grasslands, wetlands, and rivers. 4. Wood Buffalo National Park is home to many fossils, including those of ancient mammoths and bison. Visitors to the park can explore its unique geology and archeological sites that date back 8,000 years. 5. The park has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, in recognition of its unparalleled land and water resources and biodiversity. 6. Wood Buffalo National Park is a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, boating, and wild camping. It is also a popular spot for bird-watchers, as the park is home to more than 250 bird species. 7. The park is open year-round, though visitors should remember to dress for extreme temperatures during the long winter months. This national monument of Canada portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

Wood Buffalo National Park is Canada’s largest national park and one of Canada’s most treasured protected areas. Located in the upper northeast corner of Alberta and the south-western corner of Northwest Territories, the park was first established in 1922 to protect the last remaining herds of the endangered wood bison. It is not only the largest national park in Canada, it is also one of the largest in the entire world. The area around what is now Wood Buffalo National Park has been inhabited by indigenous societies since ancient times. While archaeological evidence has indicated human habitation of the area stretching back more than 6,000 years, the most prominent indigenous group to inhabit the lush lands of the Peace-Athabasca Delta were the Athabasca Dene peoples. The Athabasca Dene lived in harmony with the abundant wildlife in the area for generations, with the region eventually becoming known as an important crossroads for Indigenous trade and activity. The first European travellers arrived in the region in the eighteenth century and soon after, the Canadian government began initiating efforts to protect the endangered wood bison, which by the early twentieth century had become a critically endangered species. In 1922, the government established the Buffalo National Park Reserve, which has since been expanded and re-designated as Wood Buffalo National Park in 1988. Since its formation, Wood Buffalo National Park has become an essential part of Canada’s national parks system. Today, the park is home to both the threatened wood bison as well as a variety of wildlife and bird species. Additionally, the park is recognized as a part of the Peace-Athabasca Delta, an UNESCO World Heritage Site, and as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance. Wood Buffalo National Park continues to offer visitors its unique and pristine environment and is an important reminder of Canada’s commitment to conservation and environmental protection. You must visit one of these historical places in Canada on your Canada tour

Interesting facts:

1. Wood Buffalo National Park is the largest national park in Canada. Spanning an area of more than 44,807 square kilometres (17,300 square miles), it is nearly twice the size of Belgium. 2. It is one of the largest Dark-Sky Preserves in the world and is the only Dark Sky Preserve in North America that offers free camping. 3. Wood Buffalo is home to the world’s largest wild bison herd, estimated at over 5,000 animals. It is estimated to be the last remaining enclosure for the endangered indigenous whooping crane. 4. It also has a variety of other species, including wolves, black bears, pelicans and hawks. 5. Wood Buffalo National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and is a protected area for First Nations and Metis. 6. Nearly half of the park is under water, and is made up of various wetlands, lakes and marshes. 7. It is the traditional home to the Dene Tha' First Nation and the Métis Settlement of Wood Buffalo. 8. Wood Buffalo National Park is the ideal place for canoeing, hiking, camping, bird watching, horseback riding and boating. Visit one of the famous monuments of Canada with your friends and family.