Overview:

Qiz Qalasi (Maiden Tower) is a 12th-century tower located in the city of Shaki, in northwestern Azerbaijan. The tower is one of the main attractions of Shaki, and is among the most-visited tourist sites in Azerbaijan. The tower is thought to have been built as part of a fortress complex, although the exact purpose and history of the tower are still varyingly debated by researchers. The tower is believed to have served various purposes over time including military, religious, and fortification uses. The octagonal tower stands at an estimated height of 28 m (92 ft) with a diameter of 16 m (52 ft). The tower is a registered historical and cultural monument under the State Protection Board of the Republic of Azerbaijan, and is featured on the Azerbaijani manat currency notes. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Azerbaijan
Prominent Features:

The Maiden Tower (Qiz Qalasi) is a prominent feature of Shaki in Azerbaijan. The structure is a cylindrical tower, which stands 31 metres tall, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is believed to have been built in the 12th century, and according to local legend, it was built as a shelter for a young girl who was forbidden to marry the man she loved. Other interpretations say that the tower was used as an astronomical observation point or even a fire beacon. It is composed of several stories that served different purposes, including stone engravings with dates and references to the local ruler. The exact origin and purpose of the tower is still unknown. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Azerbaijan.

History:

The Maiden Tower or Qiz Qalasi in Shaki, Azerbaijan is one of the most prominent examples of the iconic Azerbaijani architectural style. Built in the 18th century, the tower is on the list of Azerbaijan ’s national monuments and is included in the UNESCO Cross-Border Natural and Cultural Heritage List. The identity of the architect and the original purpose of the Tower have not been confirmed, but the current form of the Maiden Tower was built in 1755. Its name, ‘Qiz Qalasi,’ is derived from the belief that the tower was built in the days of antiquity for the purpose of imprisoning a maiden who had committed suicide to avoid captivity and the shame of being taken away by an enemy. The two-storey structure stands at a height of 26 metres, with a diameter of about 12 metres. At the entrance of the tower is an arch gate decorated with floral ornaments and patterns. It is a cylinder in shape and built of brick, stone, and lime. In addition to its prominent shape, the tower is also known for its unique interiors. There are several windows on the ground floor, but it is the second floor with its eight pointed arches and two ornate balconies, as well as its double terrace, that are most attractive. From a distance, the tower is mirrored in the surrounding waters of the Aksay River night or day giving breathtaking views to the visitors.it is considered an important symbol for Shaki, a historical city with a long heritage of crafts, food, and hospitality. It is visited by thousands of locals and tourists alike and because of its historical and cultural significance, the city of Shaki is best explored with the Maiden Tower being one of its main attractions. Visit one of the famous monuments of Azerbaijan with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Maiden Tower, also known as Qiz Qalasi, located in the city of Shaki in Azerbaijan is an ancient monument that has stood the test of time. 2. Many historians believe that it was built in the 12th or 13th century, although there are some other theories that the tower is much older. 3. The structure is composed of a tall, cylindrical tower made of limestone and brick. Its height is approximately 29 meters and its interior relies on a spiral staircase. 4. The Maiden Tower is one of the most popular monuments in Azerbaijan and was even included in the country's official list of historical and cultural monuments in 1974. 5. The tower is associated with many legends, one of which is that it was built by Alexander the Great as a present for a girl he loved. 6. In 2000, the Maiden Tower was included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site list as a Cultural Site. One of the historical monuments of Azerbaijan, it tells the story of a bygone era