Danish pastry is synonymous to the country of Denmark. Other major attractions being fairy tales, football matches and the statue of the bronze mermaid sitting on a rock that looks over the city. All the monuments of Denmark will definitely surprise you. With a long and interesting historical background, Denmark is rich in culture and heritage. Now, it is one of the most modern and developed nations in Europe and holds in store for you the best itineraries for travel lovers.
The country is blessed with smiling faces of satisfied residents, rich culture, beautiful attractions, and good food. If you are visiting Denmark, you will be interested to know about the things which the country is famous for. Do make sure you experience everything the country has to offer before you go back home. Some attractions and monuments like Tivoli Gardens, castles and good food like Danish cookies. To know more, continue reading below about one of the historical monuments in Denmark:
List of Historical Monuments in Denmark
1. The Little Mermaid (Sanctum Lille Havfrue), Copenhagen
One of the most iconic monuments in Denmark to see is the popular Little Mermaid statue displayed on a rock at the Langelinie Promenade. It was created in reference to Hans Christian Andersenâs The Little Mermaid. Created by Edvard Eriksen, he used an actual ballerina as his mermaid model. Through the years, the sculpture has been subject to vandalism in the name of both personal and political causes.
Because the place gets very crowded with fellow tourists, it is advisable to view the Little Mermaid sculpture via a city tour or a boat tour. You can also get up close and personal to take a photo, but it is best to time your visit for the early morning or late afternoon to get closer to her.
Address: Langelinie, 2100 København Ă, Denmark.
2. Gefionspringvandet, Copenhagen
One of the top monuments in Denmark,Situated on the waterfront of Copenhagen, Gefionspringvandet is the biggest and most amazing wellspring in the city, here you can get interesting facts about Denmark. Structured by Danish artist Anders Bundgaard and introduced in 1908, the wellspring was given by the Carlsberg Establishment out of appreciation for the bottling worksâ 50-year anniversary. Investigate the chiseling, and notice that it portrays the legendary creation story behind the island of Zealand. Here, the goddess Gefjun has transformed her four children into bulls so as to furrow the land, in the wake of Ruler Gylfi guaranteed to give her whatever region she had the option to furrow in one evening.
Address: Churchillparken, Copenhagen, Denmark
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3. Jelling Mounds, Runic Stones and Church, Jelling
Religious change in Jutland holds the monuments of pagan Nordic culture and Viking transformation to Christianity in Scandinavia. Presently a World Heritage Site, this memorable setting is a quite good spot for a walk or outing. Begin at the Solidifying internment hills, which are essential to the agnostic culture, get Historical Sites in Switzerland. Proceed to the runic stones, which are likewise pagan yet speak to the move to Christianity. End your visit at the straightforward white church, which stands where the primary church in Crystallizing was. Make Jelling Mounds, Runic Stones and Church a centerpiece of your Vejle excursion agenda.
Address: Gormsgade 23 | Vestergade, Jelling, Vejle 7300, Denmark
Phone: +45 41 20 63 31
4. Amalienborg, Copenhagen
The four identical classical palaces of Amalienborg fill in as the Danish regal familyâs winter living arrangement. It was initially worked for King Frederick V, whose equestrian statue enhances the center of the square- â a masterwork of Rococo design. The story goes that the king made an arrangement with four rich families to liberate them from making good on regulatory obligations in return for their royal residences, you can also read about the most visited monuments in Paris.
Address: Amalienborg Slotsplads 5,1257 København K, Denmark
Phone: +45 33 12 21 86
5. H.C. Andersen Statue, Copenhagen
A symbol built after the acclaimed author ordinarily known for his kidsâ fantasies, H.C. Andersen Statue stands proud alongside the Stadhuis which is nice Denmark monuments. Andersen went through quite a bit of his time on earth in Copenhagen, and a significant number of the spots around the statue, for example, the Illustrious Danish Theater, assumed significant jobs throughout his life you can also visit some best cities in Denmark. Participate in the custom of proud local people by having your image taken alongside the similarity of the well-known author. Tales you may know about Andersenâs incorporate âThe Little Mermaid,â âThe Ugly Duckling,â and âThe Emperorâs New Clothes.â
Address: Raadhuspladsen 1,Copenhagen 1550,Denmark
Phone: +45 53 53 69 29
6. Fregatten Jylland, Ebeltoft
Board Fregatten Jylland, one of the worldâs biggest wooden warships, which took Participate in the Skirmish of Heligoland against the Austrian-Prussian armada in 1864. Through interactive shows, get familiar with the historical backdrop of this screw-propelled steam frigate and its administration as a regal ship. The remarks from individuals who lived and chipped away at the ship give knowledge into maritime life. You can experience every one of the floors and individual rooms, directly down into the motor room. Each room is numbered, and a guidebook gives data about the rooms and what they were used for.
Address: S. A. Jensens Vej 4,8400 Ebeltoft, Denmark
Phone: +45 86 34 10 99
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7. Christianshavn
Historically, Christianshavn was built by Christian IV as part of his plan to fortify Copenhagen. Eventually, it became a bohemian neighborhood in the seventies and today it is mostly a middle-class residential area. It is known to be one of the most well-preserved fortifications in Denmark, most notable for its canals that are now used as ports for some yacht owners. This historical landmark in Denmark is also known in popular culture and also among musical arts. There are lots of references to its bridges and colorful rows of buildings. Christianshavn also has many of the prime tourist spots in Copenhagen. It would actually be a smart idea to choose to stay here when touring Copenhagen.
 Address: Christianshavn, Copenhagen, Denmark
8. Church of Our Savior
This Baroque church is popular for its helix design. Not only can you see this design from outside, but you can also experience it from the inside. How? You can actually climb to the top of the church via a winding staircase that leads you to an open area with a fantastic view overlooking Copenhagen. Inside the church itself, you can also marvel at some old architectural details that are still on display. The old church organ and Tessinâs altarpiece are also popular sights to see. This important landmark in Denmark is also famous for having its own carillonâa musical instrument made up of bells.
Address: Sankt AnnÌ Gade 29, 1416 København, Denmark
9. Grundtvigâs Church
Aside from the classical architecture, you will find in Copenhagen, there are also rare modernist gems like Grundtvigâs Church in Bisperbjerg. It is an expressionist church, completed in 1927, and is one of the most famous churches in Copenhagen. The church was named after Danish philosopher N.F.S. Grundtvig and its design was done by Peder Vilhelm Jensen-Klint. His design was inspired by the blending of Brick Expressionism with Gothic architecture, the latter which is noticeable in the interior design of Grundtvigâs Church. Today, this popular monument in Denmark remains a well-preserved historical hotspot, which also includes the great Marcussen organ used for church services.
Address: Pü Bjerget 14B, 2400 København NV, Denmark
10. Rundetaarn
Rundetaarn, or the Round Tower, is an iconic astronomical observatory in Copenhagen. Built-in 1707 as one of the many architectural projects credited to Christian IV, this tower is revered for its spiral ramp, which was also an equestrian staircase. This means that you can use this ramp to ascend to the top of the tower while riding a horse! There are no other ways to reach the top of the Round Tower other than this ramp.
This historical cultural landmark in Denmark still serves as an astronomical observatory today, as well as a prestigious historical spot and sometimes concert hall.
Address: Købmagergade 52A, 1150 København, Denmark.
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11. National Museum of Denmark
Whether you consider yourself a culture vulture, or simply love traveling, it is always a good idea to visit a countryâs national museum to get a concise understanding of its rich history. In the National Museum of Denmark, you get more than just an understanding of Denmark but also some valuable insights into the whole Scandinavian history. The museum covers approximately 14,000 years of history, reaching as far back as the Ice Age. This most popular monument in Denmark also showcases some collections from the ancient cultures of Greece, Italy, and even Egypt. A lot of notable artifacts are also on display, among which is the Gundestrup cauldron that dates back to the first century BC.
Address: Ny Vestergade 10, Princeâs Mansion, 1471 København K, Denmark.
12. The David Collection
For a different kind of art, which you may think you would not find in Danish culture, check out The David Collection. This beautiful monument in Denmark was spurned from the personal art collection of C.L. David, whose art collection was notable for its large volume of Islamic art created from the eighth to ninth century BC. The building itself also has its own history, since it used to be the actual home of C.L. David. During his time, he had already made some of the collections here available for public viewing.
Today, Danish and European collections are showcased in this museum, with furniture, porcelain, silverware, sculptures, and other ceramic arts. Painting enthusiasts can also marvel at the rich visual art on display.
Address: Kronprinsessegade 30, 1306 København K, Denmark
13. Torvehallerne
Torvehallerne has a lot of cultural history behind it. Back in the day, it was part of an open square that also included a vegetable market frequented by locals. Today, this important monument in Denmark redefines the notion of a supermarket by being a grand market that has almost everything you can think of in a market place. It is one of the best ways to immerse yourself in local Copenhagen life, as the market includes raw food items as well as food shops and restaurants that sell mostly Danish food, such as cheese, chocolates, fish, and wine, to name just a few. If you want to go on a local food trip in Copenhagen, Torvehallerne is your go-to place.
Address: Frederiksborggade 21, 1360 København K, Denmark
14. Tivoli Gardens
Tivoli Gardens is more than just your average park. It is actually an amusement park, and the second oldest amusement park in the world built back in 1843. To date, it remains one of the most-visited amusement parks in the world and among its most popular attractions is its wooden roller coaster which is also the worldâs oldest operating roller coaster.
Aside from the rides, there are also lots of performance art shows that you can enjoy in Tivoli Gardens. This popular landmark in Denmark also has an on-site hotel to make it easier for you to fully explore the entire area together with kids.
Address: Vesterbrogade 3, 1630 København, Denmark
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15. Rosenborg Castle
One of the things most people look forward to when visiting the Scandinavian region is visiting a castle. And of course, here in Denmark, among the castles you should not miss is the Rosenborg. This renaissance-style castle was originally built as a summer house in 1606 and was among the architectural structures credited to Christian IV.
This famous monument in Denmark eventually became a castle and was used by regents around 1707. After that, the Rosenborg also became an emergency residence during a fire and during the British War. Today, the castle has been opened to the public as a state property, where guests can marvel at the crown jewels and Danish Crown Regalia on display.
Address: Ăster Voldgade 4A, 1350 København, Denmark
16. Paleis Christiansborg
Another palace that you should drop by and visit in Copenhagen is the Paleis Christiansborg, open from 10:00 AM âtil 5:00 PM daily. Whether you decide to go inside and explore the palace or just walk around admiring the entirety of its architecture, you will surely find lots of picturesque sites during your visit here. Today, this famous monument in Denmark also serves as a government building in Copenhagen.
There is plenty to see while here. Inside, you can explore the Royal Reception rooms, the Parliament Room, even the chapel. You can also go up the tower, take a fantastic panoramic photo of the city, and explore the deck for free.
Address: Prins Jørgens Gürd 1, 1218 København, Denmark.
17. Frederiks Kirke
This church, designed in 1740 by Nicolai Eigtved, was constructed to celebrate the 300-year jubilee of the first coronation from the House of Oldenburg. It is considered to have the largest dome in Scandinavia and drew its inspiration from Romeâs St. Peterâs Basilica. This religious monument in Denmark is also known as the Marble Church and serves as the focal point of interest in Frederiksstaden.
Not only does Frederiks Kirke look stunning from the outside, but inside you will also find intricate carvings adorning its walls, ceilings, and the interior of the dome. Angels are showcased amongst its stained-glass windows. The entire Frederiks Kirke dome spans thirty-one meters (101.7 feet) and rests on a total of twelve columns.
Address: Frederiksgade 4, 1265 København, Denmark.
18. Kastellet
This star fortress was once an important defence base in Denmark. Within its walls are various military buildings although it is also well-known for its church and windmill. Today, the Kastellet is a historical park open to public viewing day and night.
Among the buildings you will find inside the Kastellet is the Commanderâs House and the Rows. The Row is a row of red barracks where soldiers stay. It also has a Powder House, which the military used to store black powder in, as well as a prison building and a central guard house. Today, this important monument in Denmark remains an important military base in Copenhagen, although the addition of museums has allowed it to be a historical spot for tourists as well.
Address: Gl. Hovedvagt, Kastellet 1, 2100 København, Denmark
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