Overview:

The Temple of Poseidon at Sounion is an ancient Greek temple, located on the southernmost tip of Attica, overlooking the Aegean Sea. It stands on the ruins of a prehistoric temple, surrounded by six columns, and dates back to 444–440BC. It is a popular tourist attraction and a designated archaeological site. It is believed to have been the site of Poseidon's oracle since antiquity. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Greece
Prominent Features:

The Temple of Poseidon at Sounion in Greece is an ancient Doric temple built in the 5th century BC on the headland overlooking the Aegean Sea. It is renowned for its spectacular location perched on the edge of the steep cliffs of Cape Sounion. It is one of the most photographed monuments in the country, and one of the most important historical sites in Greece. The temple is believed to have been dedicated to Poseidon, god of the sea, various other Greek gods, and the legendary king Aegeus of Athens. It is known for its impressive marble columns and the foundation of the temple which is believed to have been built by the architects of the Acropolis. The remains of the temple are in a good state of preservation and feature the famous porch of the Caryatids. Moreover, the temple is particularly impressive due to its historical and architectural value. From the headland, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the Aegean Sea and the nearby islands of Aegina, Hydra, and Poros. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Greece.

History:

The Temple of Poseidon at Sounion, located on the southeastern tip of the Attica peninsula, has been associated with the Greek god Poseidon since antiquity. Sources from the 4th century BC refer to a temple at Sounion dedicated to Poseidon, although its exact construction date is unclear. It is believed that the temple was first constructed on the site during the Archaic Period, between 750 and 480 BC. During this period, the structure appears to have been a Doric temple with six columns. It was modified and reconstructed several times, including by Pericles in 444-413 BC, when the temple was enlarged and its columns were raised from six to twelve. In the 2nd century BC, the temple was damaged by a strong earthquake and the columns were reduced again, with some being completely destroyed. Over the next 1,000 years, the temple went through a period of steady decline. It was left in ruins by the time the Venetians landed at Sounion in 1388 AD. The structure was eventually restored and rebuilt by the Greek government in the 1930s, and it remains one of the main attractions in the region today. The temple offers unique views of the Aegean Sea and is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. It is also considered one of the iconic symbols of ancient Greece. Visit one of the famous monuments of Greece with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Temple of Poseidon at Sounion is one of the most famous ancient ruins in the world, located along the coast of the Saronic Gulf on the southeastern tip of the Attica peninsula in Greece. 2. The temple is notable for its panoramic views of the Aegean Sea from the hilltop and the beautiful sunsets there. 3. It was built in 444 BC by the Athenian statesman Pericles as a tribute to Poseidon, the Greek god of the sea. 4. It is the only surviving temple of the Greek god Poseidon in Attica. 5. It was here that King Aegeus threw himself into the sea after seeing a black sail on the ship of his son Theseus, who had been sent to fight the Minotaur in the Cretan Labyrinth. 6. The Temple of Poseidon was excavated by Swedish archaeologists in the 18th century, and many fragments of the temple are housed in museums around the world. 7. The temple was damaged by two earthquakes in 373 BC and 426 AD, and some of its columns have collapsed, leaving only 15 standing. 8. In addition to its archaeological importance, the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion is considered one of the most romantic spots in Greece. One of the historical monuments of Greece, it tells the story of a bygone era