Overview:

: The Temple of Hatshepsut (also known as Djeser-Djeseru) is an ancient Egyptian temple located in Deir el-Bahri in Upper Egypt, near the city of Luxor. The temple was constructed around 1490 BC by the Pharaoh Hatshepsut and was dedicated to the goddess Hathor. The temple is considered one of the most beautiful surviving monuments of ancient Egypt, and has been dubbed the "most splendid example of ancient Egyptian architecture". The temple is characterized by its unusual, stepped design and its impressive reliefs and statues. The Temple of Hatshepsut is one of Egypt's most important archaeological sites, and is a popular tourist destination. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Egypt
Prominent Features:

The Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahri in Egypt is one of the most prominent ancient monuments in the world. It was constructed in the 15th century BCE by Pharaoh Hatshepsut, the first female ruler in history. The temple is considered to be one of the finest examples of ancient Egyptian architecture, and is renowned for its symmetrical and graceful proportions. The temple is built in three main levels, each of which is surrounded by a pair of columned galleries. The entranceway to the temple is filled with symmetrically placed large columns, while its walls are ornamented with reliefs and paintings depicting Hatshepsut’s life and battles. The centerpiece of the temple is the Sanctuary of Amun, which houses three small rooms dedicated to the goddess Hathor. The temple is surrounded by a number of other monuments, including a terraced courtyard, terraced gardens, and a grand staircase that leads up to the temple. The Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahri is a beautiful and historical monument that still attracts thousands of visitors each year. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Egypt.

History:

The Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahri in Egypt is considered one of the most remarkable monuments of ancient Egypt. The temple was constructed for Hatsepsut, the female Pharaoh who reigned from 1478 BC to 1457 BC. The temple is located near the Valley of the Kings in Thebes, which is a city from Egypt's 16th dynasty. The Temple of Hatshepsut is composed of two large terraces built of sandstone bluffs molded into a stepped pyramid. The two terraces are connected by a long stairway. The cut stone for the Temple’s walls was brought from a neighboring mountain range while the columns were carved from some of the harder sandstone of the site. In total, the temple is comprised of about two-hundred fifty individual chambers, each elaborately decorated with engravings and paintings bearing Hatshepsut’s name. The first terrace of the Temple of Hatshepsut is laid out with an entrance pylon, two obelisks, a hump-shaped chapel, and two courtyards. The second terrace is larger, and contains more statues of Hatshepsut, as well as a hypostyle hall, several chapels dedicated to local gods and other statues. The inner-most area of the second terrace is an area of chambers, including a sanctuary where Hatshepsut is believed to have kept her personal records. The Temple of Hatshepsut was damaged by an earthquake in 1276 BC and was slowly covered by sand and forgotten for thousands of years. It was first rediscovered in the mid 18th century by Italian explorer Giovanni Belzoni. Belzoni made the first major excavations, but it wasn't until the early 20th century before it was completely uncovered and restored for public view. The Temple of Hatshepsut is a major tourist destination in Egypt, critically praised for its impressive architecture and ancient history. Visit one of the famous monuments of Egypt with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahri is considered to be one of the most beautiful monuments in Egypt. 2. It was constructed in the 15th century BC by the famous pharaoh Hatshepsut. 3. The temple was dedicated to the triad of gods Amon-Ra, Mut and Khonsu. 4. Its unique location on a rocky cliff overlooking the Nile Valley was specifically chosen by the pharaoh. 5. The structure of the temple is divided into two levels, each composed of colonnades, terraces, courtyards and obelisks. 6. The sphinxes located at the entrance of the temple are a symbol of protection against evil. 7. Along with sphinxes, numerous statues of Hatshepsut and a chapel dedicated to Osiris were constructed. 8. The temple was designed to make one feel as if they were in the throne chamber of the pharaoh, and when walking through it one can still hear the whisper of Hatshepsut. 9. The temple was damaged by earthquakes in the 12th century, but still lives on in history today. 10. It has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1979. One of the historical monuments of Egypt, it tells the story of a bygone era