Overview:

The Pyramid of Khufu-2, or the second Giza pyramid, is located in the Giza plateau, south of Cairo, Egypt. It is one of the oldest and largest of the three main Giza pyramids (Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure). Built by the Pharaoh Khufu during the Old Kingdom of Egypt in around 2570–2548BC, the Great Pyramid of Giza is believed to have been constructed as a tomb for the Egyptian Pharaoh. This pyramid was once the largest building in the world, and its sheer scale and age remains awe-inspiring. Centuries of erosion and ancient vandalism mean that the surface of the pyramid is now crumbling, and its facing stones have been removed over the years. Despite this, the Pyramid of Khufu-2 stands as a testament to the engineering genius of the ancient Egyptians. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Egypt
Prominent Features:

1. The Pyramid of Khufu-2 is the oldest and largest of the three historic pyramids at Giza. 2. It is believed to have been constructed between 2580 and 2560 BC. 3. The Pyramid of Khufu-2 stands 139 meters tall, making it the tallest of all the surviving pyramids in Egypt . 4. The Pyramid of Khufu-2 is composed of over two million blocks of limestone, each weighing an average of 2.5 tonnes. 5. Its base covers an incredible 13 acres of land, making it the first large-scale monument in history. 6. Its inner chamber is linked to two different passageways, the Grand Gallery and the Descending Passage. 7. It is believed that the pyramids of Khufu-2 were built to serve as grand tombs for the pharaohs and their families. 8. The pyramid of Khufu-2 is one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. 9. Its four sides are perfectly oriented to the north, south, east and west. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Egypt.

History:

The Pyramid of Khufu, also known as the Great Pyramid of Giza, is one of the most famous ancient monuments in the world and one of the seven ancient wonders of the world. It was built by the Pharaoh Khufu during the Old Kingdom of ancient Egypt, around 2,500 B.C. Originally, the pyramid was encased with highly polished limestone, which made it appear to be a gleaming pyramid of white. Unfortunately, these blocks have since been removed and used for other purposes, leaving only the core stones of the structure visible. In its original form, the sides of the Pyramid of Khufu were astronomically aligned. Its design is believed to represent the patterns observed in the stars, as well as symbolizing aspects of the afterlife. The underground burial chamber is said to represent the entrance to the underworld. The might of the Pharaoh Khufu is still evident in the Pyramid of Khufu today. This vast structure is 460 feet tall and is composed of an estimated 2.3 million blocks, many of which weigh more than 50 tons. It took an estimated 20 years and up to 70,000 workers to construct the pyramid during ancient times. The exact purpose of the Great Pyramid of Giza is still disputed, but it is generally believed to have been constructed as a tomb for the Pharaoh Khufu. In addition to being a monumental site of awe and mystery, the Pyramid of Khufu is also a testament to the ingenuity and engineering of the ancient Egyptians. This incredible structure has withstood the test of time and continues to enchant and inspire visitors to this day. Visit one of the famous monuments of Egypt with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis, and it is estimated to have taken 10-20 years to build. 2. Constructed from over two million limestone blocks, the pyramid stands at a staggering 146 meters (481 feet) tall and is estimated to weigh around 6 million tons. 3. The inner chambers and outer passageways of the pyramid are symmetrically aligned to the cardinal points of the compass, and aligned with the stars in the constellation of Orion. 4. Khufu's pyramid was originally covered in polished white limestone, which gave it its dazzling shine and reflective quality. 5. An impressive sculpture of a sphinx, carved from limestone and later recarved and expanded from sandstone, guards the entrance to the pyramid. 6. The original entrance to the pyramid was closed off and sealed with stones at some point during antiquity. 7. The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the only surviving ancient wonder of the world. 8. The inside of the pyramid is largely empty, and no bodies were found in the structure; it is believed that the intention of the monument was symbolic rather than funerary. One of the historical monuments of Egypt, it tells the story of a bygone era