Parthenon temple In Greece: Overview,Prominent Features,History,Interesting facts
Overview:
. The Parthenon temple is a large ancient Greek temple located on the Acropolis in Athens, Greece. It was dedicated to the goddess Athena Parthenos, the patron of Athens. It is widely considered to be the most important surviving building of Classical Greece and has been hailed as the emblem of Ancient Greek civilization. The construction of the temple was undertaken by the Athenian statesman Pericles and took nearly nine years to complete. It was built of white Pentelic marble in the Doric order, and its front porch has eight columns. Inside, the temple has an inner chamber and a shrine which housed the cult image of Athena. It is decorated with elaborate sculptures and paintings depicting gods, goddesses, and the legendary figures of Greek mythology. The Parthenon temple's significance has long been recognized, and it has been thoroughly restored and now serves as a museum. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Greece
Prominent Features:
The Parthenon temple was a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena, located on the Acropolis of Athens. It is one of the most iconic and recognizable structures in the world. The temple is renowned for its Doric architectural style and its lavish decorations, which include marble sculptures, intricate carvings, and decorative paintings. The Parthenon also served as a treasury for Athens and was an important sanctuary dedicated to the goddess Athena. The Parthenon represented the focus of Athenian government and pride in the citizens' achievements. It was designed in 447 BC under the guidance of the architect Ictinus and the sculptor Phidias, and is widely considered to be one of the most impressive pieces of architecture in the world. The temple sits atop the Acropolis and is a famous symbol of ancient Greece and the birthplace of democracy. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Greece.
History:
The Parthenon is a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena which was built on the Acropolis of Athens between 447 and 432 BC. It was built as a monument to the city of Athens and its culture. The temple is a symbol of the ancient Greek civilization, and is considered to be one of the most important surviving ancient Greek buildings. The Parthenon was designed as an imposing temple of Doric architecture, with eight columns and a triangular pediment. It was dedicated to Athena, the patron goddess of Athens, and featured a series of classical sculptures, including the iconic statue of Athena wearing a full length chiton, that are now considered some of the finest works of ancient Greek sculpture. The sculptures were decorated with reliefs of various scenes from Greek mythology, including depictions of battle scenes. The Parthenon served as the religious center of the Acropolis, and was used for various religious festivals and for sacred ceremonies. It remained an integral part of Greek life until it was destroyed by the Roman Emperor Constantine in the 4th century AD. After centuries of neglect and damage from wars and natural disasters, the Parthenon was carefully restored by the Greek government in the 19th century. It has since become a symbol of the city of Athens, and a popular tourist destination. Visit one of the famous monuments of Greece with your friends and family.
Interesting facts:
1. The ancient Greek temple was built in 447 BC on the Acropolis of Athens, Greece. 2. The Parthenon was built to honor the goddess Athena. 3. The Parthenon was built over nine years and took almost 15,000 workers and 1,000 cows to carry stones and building materials from the nearby quarry. 4. The temple is built entirely of marble and limestone, and its columns are four metres in circumference. 5. It has a total of 46 columns, all of which are ornately decorated with intricate sculptures. 6. Certain mathematical proportions were used in design elements of the Parthenon, in order to give it an air of grandeur. 7. The Parthenon was destroyed by bombing during the 1687 Venetian Siege of Athens. 8. In the 19th century, the Parthenon was partially reconstructed during the Greek War of Independence. 9. The temple is considered to be one of the greatest examples of classical architecture. 10. The temple is the most visited site of ancient Greece and is one of the most photographed monuments in the world. One of the historical monuments of Greece, it tells the story of a bygone era
Explore Greece most popular tourist destination with us. Parthenon temple In Greece: Overview,Prominent Features,History,Interesting facts,which is 35.14 km away from Greece main town, is the most popular destination to add in your travel wishlist.
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City:
Greece
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state:
Athens
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country:
GR
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country code:
Greece
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postcode:
10557
Location:
Athens GR