Overview:

: The Turabek-Khanym Mausoleum - Konye-Urgench in Turkmenistan is a memorial complex comprised of a mosque, mausoleum, minaret, and courtyard. The mosque is known as the “Khanym Mosque.” It was built between the mid-14th and mid-15th centuries by the Turkmen dynasty and offers fine examples of Islamic architecture from the period. The complex includes a large iwan with the four facades of the southwestern section composed of polychrome tiles that display linear Arabic calligraphy of Quranic verses. Other than the mosque, the complex includes three tombs, a minaret, and a courtyard. The main tomb is believed to be the resting place of the sultan, Turabek-Khanym. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Turkmenistan
Prominent Features:

The Turabek-Khanym Mausoleum, located in Konye-Urgench, Turkmenistan, is a notable structure of Islamic Islamic architecture. The mausoleum was commissioned by the 15th century ruler Turabek Khanym, wife of Umar bin Shaykh (aka Umar Sheikh or Umar Shaikh). The structure is considered to be one of the finest examples of Timurid architecture in the region. It is constructed of brick and is covered with intricate brickwork patterns and inscriptions. The mausoleum has a square plan and is capped by an impressive dome, which rises up to an overall height of 34 meters. There are also arched entrances lined with carved wood and Naskhi lettering on the exterior of the building. The interior of the mausoleum is decorated with glazed ceramics and intricate geometric designs inlaid with semi-precious stones. The interior also features stone slabs covered with Kufic inscriptions. The mausoleum is also an important example of Central Asian Islamic architecture and is one of the most visited monuments in Turkmenistan. This national monument of Turkmenistan portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

Turabek-Khanym Mausoleum is one of the most important monuments of Islamic architecture in Turkmenistan. Built in 17th century, the mausoleum is located in the ancient city of Konye-Urgench in Dashoguz province. It is thought to have been built in honor of Turabek-Khanym, a daughter of the renowned khan of Khiva, Allakuli-Khan. It is thought to be one of the most beautiful examples of architecture of the latter Timurid period, characterized by its elaborate dome and architecture influenced by Persian, Central Asian, and Ottoman influences. The mausoleum was built of brick and terracotta with an exterior of glazed tiles, with the dome decorated with floral and geometrical patterns in whites, blues, and greens. The building consists of an octagonal main chamber with a four-angulated roof and an entrance portal to the south. Inside, the hollow drum and pendentives encircle a spacious courtyard, and the interior is richly decorated with paintings and floral and geometrical patterns. The mausoleum is one of several in Konye-Urgench, which was once an important capital of the Khivan Khanate, and played a major role in establishing the prominence of Islamic architecture in Central Asia. It is a site of cultural and historical importance and has been included as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, along with sites like the Mausoleum of Turabek-Khanym’s father, Allakuli Khan, and the Great Korguz Mosque. The Turabek-Khanym Mausoleum is still a popular pilgrimage site for locals, who come to pay their respects to Turabek-Khanym and to bless those who visit the tomb. Preservation efforts are underway to restore the mausoleum to its former glory, and the mausoleum remains a testament to the dedication of Turkmen artisans to preserving the architectural legacy of the city, even after centuries of deterioration, weathering, and neglect. Maintaining the historical and cultural legacy of places like the Turabek-Khanym Mausoleum is important for understanding the region’s past, and for preserving the important cultural symbols of Turkmenistan. Today, the mausoleum stands as testament to the remarkable Turkmen architectural legacy, and is a popular tourist attraction in the Dashoguz province. You must visit one of these historical places in Turkmenistan on your Turkmenistan tour

Interesting facts:

1. The Turabek-Khanym Mausoleum is a 15th-century monument located in Konye-Urgench in remote Turkmenistan. 2. This monument is believed by many historians to have been built by the Timurid ruler, Turabek-Khanym, in honor of his mother. 3. The mausoleum features a tapering cylindrical brick chamber, with a dome that is 14 meters (46 feet) high and 22 meters (72 feet) in diameter. 4. It is surmounted by a lantern-shaped cupola, and is decorated with glazed tiles with intricate floral designs. 5. It is also surrounded by a wall with ornate merlons and eight portals. 6. The exterior of the mausoleum is richly decorated with intricately carved terracotta tiles and stucco work, depicting various flowers and Arabic script. 7. Inside the chamber are several human figures, as well as the tombs of two Muslim saints. 8. The monument houses several interesting artefacts, including Islamic coins, fragments of pottery, as well as 15th-century manuscripts from the Genghis Khan era. 9. The monument also serves as a memorial to the Merv Empire, which was the first Islamic state in the region and was once the largest city in the world. 10. The Turabek-Khanym Mausoleum has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2005. Visit one of the famous monuments of Turkmenistan with your friends and family.