Overview:

Annau Archaeological Site - Annau In Turkmenistan is an important Neolithic archaeological site located in the Annau-Timan region of Turkmenistan along the banks of the Murgab River. The site first came to attention with a 1929-1930 Soviet mission by archaeologist V.P. Zotkina, which revealed evidence of early farming cultures. Annau sites have since been classified as belonging to the “Old Settlement Culture”—a sub-group of the Neolithic Annau-Timan settlements. The site contains a complex of more than 40 archaeological structures, including large circular dwellings, terraces, plazas and wells, as well as a substantial number of early farming tools and adzes, tools for producing pottery vessels, and evidence of ritual symbols. The site also contains an archaeological complex of wall paintings that provide important information about the beliefs and lifestyle of the ancient inhabitants of the Annau-Timan region. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Turkmenistan
Prominent Features:

1. Location: Annau Archaeological Site is located in the Lebap Province in eastern Turkmenistan, about 40km north of the banks of the Amu Darya River. 2. History: The Annau Archaeological Site was first discovered in 1920 by Russian archeologist V.V. Yablonsky and it is believed to be part of a powerful ancient capital of the region. This site is known for its artifacts from the Bactrian-Margiana Archaeological Complex and objects from the Bronze and Iron Ages. 3. Artifacts: The site is known for its numerous artifacts, including statuettes, models of chariots, pottery, and stone tools, as well as the remains of a horse burial. These objects help to shed light on the culture and history of the region and the Ancient Mystery of Central Asia. 4. Protected Areas: In 2008, the Annau Archaeological Site was declared a National Historic Site in Turkmenistan and it is currently protected as a non-governmental natural reserve. This national monument of Turkmenistan portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

Annau was an ancient archaeological site located in Turkmenistan. The site dates back to the 6th century BC, and it is believed to have earlier origins as early as the 5th century BC. It served as an important trading hub along the Silk Road in Central Asia, connecting the civilizations of East and West. The area was also an important religious center, with temples dedicated to gods such as Marduk, Ninurta, and Shamash. Annau also played an important role in the spread of Zoroastrianism throughout Central Asia. The site was excavated in the early 20th century, first by Soviet archaeologists and later by a team from the University of Pennsylvania. Excavations revealed numerous artifacts from the periods of ancient history, as well as evidence of early agricultural practices and burial customs. The artifacts, mostly eclectic ceramics, date back to the 6th century BC and reveals a combination of Sumerian, Babylonian, and Scythian influences. These finds suggest that Annau was an intermediary point of trade and communication between the Mesopotamian and Scythian cultures at the time. The site was also critical in the development of the early Persian empire. The ruins of Annau were designated a National Historical and Cultural Reserve in 2002, and the site now offers visitors the chance to experience a part of the history and culture of ancient Central Asia. You must visit one of these historical places in Turkmenistan on your Turkmenistan tour

Interesting facts:

1. Annau is an archaeological site located in the Lebap Province of Turkmenistan. 2. It was once a thriving flourishing city at the heart of the Silk Road, during the time of the Parthian and Sasanian Empires. 3. Annau was an important commercial center, in the last decades of the 19th century it was famous for its weekly market-days with hundreds of people and camels. 4. Archaeological excavations of the site have revealed architectural remains, pottery, jewelry, glassware, coins, and other artifacts from the Parthian and Sasanian Empires. 5. Annau is considered as an important Silk Road site in the region, as it served as a transit center for trans-regional trade. 6. Remains of the Annau city wall and fortifications also tell the story of its former impressive stature. 7. Annau is a unique archaeological site, offering insight into the past that is waiting to be explored. 8. Annau Archaeological Site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, since 2008. Visit one of the famous monuments of Turkmenistan with your friends and family.