Brief History:

is a mosque located in the Karkh district of Baghdad, Iraq. The mosque was originally built in 836 CE under the rule of the Abbasid emperor Al-Ma'mun and was completely destroyed in 1258 CE by the Mongol invasion. The mosque was later reconstructed in 1266 CE and again in the mid-18th century. Today, the mosque is a popular tourist site and is home to a 13th-century minaret with two spiraling stairs and a large prayer hall. It is also surrounded by other ancient monuments, such as the remains of the ancient city of al-Madīnah and the archaeological site of Abu Nasr. It is one of the most famous mosque in Iraq which you must visit.

Architecture:

The Al-Ma'mun Mosque in Baghdad is an impressive example of the ornate architecture of the Islamic era. The mosque was built in 808 CE, in the era of the Abbasid caliph Al-Ma'mun, and today it stands as an iconic site masterfully blending elements of traditional Islamic architecture with contemporary designs. One of the most iconic features of the Al-Ma'mun Mosque is its two-story prayer hall and courtyard. The two-story prayer hall was designed to accommodate up to five thousand worshippers. Its upper story preserves stunning calligraphic inscriptions, as well as a twelve-sided mihrab, and a striking court-style arches and decorated columns. The courtyard is symmetrically arranged around a central marble mosaic fountain and includes four porticos with magnificent arches and detailed friezes. The exterior of the mosque is marked by multiple minarets and a voluminous dome rising majestically over the prayer area. The main façade of the mosque is adorned with eight pointed stars, and its exterior walls feature alternating bands of intricate and colorful glazed tiles. Inside the mosque, the interior walls are filled with intricate floral motifs and other decorative carvings. The mosque also features a madrasah, or Islamic school, where students can come to learn about Islamic culture and study the Quran. To this day, it remains an active center of religious learning in the city. The Al-Ma'mun Mosque in Baghdad is a remarkable example of Islamic architecture and remains to be one of the city's most impressive historic monuments. This is why, it is considered one of the most beautiful mosque in the world.

Visiting Hours:

, Al-Ma'mun Mosque, also known as the Abu Hanifa Mosque, is open from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. daily. During the holy month of Ramadan, the mosque remains open from predawn until midnight, providing prayer services in addition to regular mosque activities. During special Islamic holidays, the hours may be extended. best mosque in the world.

Travel Information:

Al-Ma'mun Mosque is located in the Al-Ghazali district of Baghdad, Iraq. The mosque is situated approximately 15 kilometers from the center of the city. It is easily reachable by using public transportation, such as buses, taxis, and auto-rickshaws. The nearest airport to the Al-Ma'mun Mosque is Baghdad International Airport, located about 19 kilometers away. From there, visitors can use a rental car to reach the mosque. Additionally, visitors can take the International Airport shuttle to the Al-Ghazali district. The average travel time from the airport to the mosque is around 24 minutes. If traveling by car from the city center, it would take around 30 minutes to reach the Al Ma'mun Mosque. The route involves driving on the Al Khadra way and then turning onto 12 Street. The mosque is located on 12 Street, on the right-hand side. Alternatively, visitors can take a bus from the city center. The bus stations closest to the mosque are Khalid bin Al Waleed Station and Bab Al Shark Station. The travel time varies depending on the time of day, but it usually takes around 20 minutes. The best time to visit the Al-Ma'mun Mosque is during daylight hours, since it is open to visitors from 8:00am to 5:00pm. The mosque is open all days of the week except for Fridays and Saturdays. beautiful masjid.