Overview:

Kolossi Medieval Castle is a well-preserved castle located in Kolossi village in Limassol district, Cyprus. The castle was originally constructed by the Knights Hospitaller in the 13th century, with later fortifications added during the Ottoman period. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into the history and culture of Cyprus. The castle is notable for its round tower, which is the oldest surviving example of military architecture on the island. The tower is believed to have been used to store gunpowder during the Middle Ages. Visitors to the castle can also explore its dungeons, secret passages, and ramparts, all of which provide a fascinating glimpse into its past. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Cyprus
Prominent Features:

Kolossi Medieval Castle is located about 12 km from the city of Limassol, Cyprus. It is an imposing medieval castle, with its 14th century keep that stands prominently over the surrounding countryside. The castle is set on top of a hill and surrounded by a well-preserved deep dry moat, making it an impressive sight. The main entrance is on the western side and contains the original stone steps leading down to a four-sided court. The castle is built in typical Crusader style, with a large hall in the center, three circular towers, and an enclosed courtyard. Inside the castle, visitors can explore the well-preserved chapel, an old bakehouse, a powder magazine, and a prison. Other features include an archery range, and eight cannons placed on the battlements. The castle was extensively renovated in the 19th century and is now a major tourist attraction. This national monument of Cyprus portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

Kolossi Medieval Castle is located in the Limassol District of Cyprus, about twelve kilometers southwest of the city of Limassol. The castle is situated on a small hilltop, and is one of the most recognizable landmarks of the Limassol District. The medieval castle was built by the Knights Hospitaller of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem in the 13th century. The Order of St. John of Jerusalem was formed in the early 11th century in Jerusalem, to protect pilgrims from any harm. After the capture of Jerusalem during the First Crusade, the order moved to the nearby island of Rhodes, and it was from here that the knights were sent to Cyprus to establish Kolossi Castle. The Hospitallers were granted permission to build the castle by King Amalric IV in 1210. The castle consisted of a double wall structure, commonly referred to as a donjon, which had several floors of living accommodation. It was designed to protect the nearby town of Kolossi and the Commandery of the Grand Master of the island. The castle’s occupation changed several times throughout its history. In 1454, the castle was captured by the Egyptian Mamelukes during the siege of Rhodes and held by them until 1571. It then fell to the Venetians, who kept it until they were driven out by the Ottomans in 1581. The castle was given back to the Knights Hospitallers in 1614 when the island became part of the Ottoman Empire. Kolossi Medieval Castle has been renovated several times throughout its history. It is now a popular tourist destination, offering visitors the chance to explore the abandoned ruins and take in the incredible views of the surrounding countryside. It is also a great spot for photography, as the views from the castle are spectacular. You must visit one of these historical places in Cyprus on your Cyprus tour

Interesting facts:

1. The Kolossi Medieval Castle is the most iconic monument in the Limassol District of Cyprus, and dates from 1210. 2. The castle provides a picturesque backdrop to the popular beach resort of Limassol which lies in the shadow of this impressive structure. 3. The original castle was originally constructed to guard the ancient road leading to the coastline. 4. Over the centuries, the Kolossi Medieval Castle has seen a number of minor renovations, but it still retains its original 13th-century style. 5. It is believed that the castle was constructed by the Knights Templar, who were later replaced by the Knights Hospitaller in 1306. 6. The impressive limestone structure is made up of two separate towers; one for the Knights Hospitaller and one for the Commander of the Order. 7. The towers are connected by a curtain wall designed to protect the entrance to the castle, which was protected by an iron gate. 8. In 1580 the castle was used as a military base during the Ottoman invasion of Cyprus. 9. During this time, the castle provided refuge for the Cypriot villagers with its high walls and towers. 10. Today, the castle is open to the public and visitors can explore the impressive walls and towers. Visit one of the famous monuments of Cyprus with your friends and family.