Overview:

is a Roman Catholic church located in the Cuban city of Baracoa in the province of Guantánamo. The cathedral was built in 1512 and is dedicated to Nuestra Señora de la Asunción, the patron saint of Cuba. It is believed to be the oldest church in use in the Americas and is listed as a national monument in Cuba. The structure is a combination of Gothic and neoclassical architectural styles, with a floor plan in the shape of a Latin cross. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Cuba
Prominent Features:

1. Built in the 16th Century: One of the most prominent features of the Baracoa Cathedral is that it was built in the early 16th century, making it one of the oldest cathedrals in the Caribbean. 2. Neo-Gothic Style: The cathedral was built in Neo-Gothic style architecture, making it one of the oldest of its kind in Cuba. 3. Authentic Look: The interior of the cathedral reflects its authentic look and feel, with vibrant wooden pews and a beautiful religious altar. 4. Red Roof: The cathedral is also known for its red roof, which has been a symbol of the traditions and culture of the city since its construction. 5. Iconic Statue: One of the most iconic features of the cathedral is its statue of the Virgin Mary, which is also seen as a symbol of devotion and faith. This national monument of Cuba portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

The Baracoa Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Our Lady of Assumption, is the oldest Roman Catholic cathedral in Cuba. It is located in the city of Baracoa in Guantánamo Province, in the easternmost part of the country. The cathedral was initially established as a small chapel in 1512. It was built soon after the founding of Baracoa – the first Spanish town established in Cuba – as a religious center. The small chapel was home to the first Roman Catholic parish from 1512 to 1529. The original structure was destroyed in a hurricane in 1544, and it was not until 1602 that the current Baracoa Cathedral was built. The structure is a typical example of Spanish colonial architecture, with its gray stone walls and red-tiled roof. Inside, visitors can admire the two massive urns that were used to store the ashes of Christopher Columbus during his stay in Baracoa in 1504, as well as the baroque altarpiece of the baptistery from 1700. In addition, a cultural center was built inside the cathedral, hosting various exhibitions and other events. The Baracoa Cathedral has been listed as a National Monument of Cuba since September 7, 1977, and is included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site, "Historic Center of Baracoa." It continues to serve as a spiritual and religious center as well as a popular site for tourism in the city of Baracoa. You must visit one of these historical places in Cuba on your Cuba tour

Interesting facts:

1. The Baracoa Cathedral is the oldest Roman Catholic cathedral in Cuba, and is also considered one of the oldest churches in all of the Americas. 2. The Baracoa Cathedral was built in 1512 by Spanish colonists who were among the first Europeans to inhabit Cuba. It is the oldest of all the cathedrals in Latin America, but has been restored and rebuilt many times over the centuries. 3. The Baracoa Cathedral is known for its architectural beauty and is an important landmark in Cuba. It was declared a National Monument in 1980. 4. The Baracoa Cathedral is located at the end of the Malecon, a promenade area along the harbor of Baracoa. 5. The Baracoa Cathedral is also significant in religious terms, as it is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Baracoa and its bishop is considered the spiritual leader of the region. 6. The Baracoa Cathedral features a mix of styles due to renovations and changes that were made over the centuries. It has Baroque architecture elements from the 17th century and Neoclassical designs from the 19th century. Visit one of the famous monuments of Cuba with your friends and family.