Overview:

is a public square in Arica, Chile located in the heart of the city. It is one of the most famous squares in the country and is surrounded by many of the city's important buildings and monuments. The plaza is often used for cultural events and performances, and is a popular gathering spot for locals and visitors. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Chile
Prominent Features:

1. Monumento Histórico Nacional: Located in the center of the plaza, the Monumento Histórico Nacional de Chile commemorates Bartolomé de la Quintana y Riquelme who led the liberation of Arica during the War of the Pacific. 2. Cathedral de San Marcos: The Roman Catholic Cathedral de San Marcos is located on the eastern half of the plaza and is the city’s main place of worship. It was opened in 1912 and rebuilt in 1989 after sustaining extensive damage during an earthquake. 3. Fuente de los Patriotas: This grand fountain statue is dedicated to the liberators of Arica, Bartolomé de la Quintana y Riquelme and Ramon Kilian. 4. Museo Historico y de Armas de Arica: Located on the northern corner of the plaza, the Museo Historico y De Armas de Arica is a military museum dedicated to the history of the War of the Pacific. It displays arms, uniforms, and medals from the Chilean and Peruvian armies. 5. National Flag Monument: Located in the center of the plaza, this monument honors the hoisting of the Chilean flag during the campaign for liberation. This national monument of Chile portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

The Plaza de Armas in the city of Arica, Chile dates back to the time of Peru’s occupation and is still the heart of the city. The square was originally designed by the French urban planner, Antonio Raimondi, in 1856. The central fountain, however, is a more recent addition from 1962. The Plaza de Armas was originally known as Plaza de La Libertad. In the 19th century, Arica was an important port city between Peru and Bolivia. Peru had control of the square, and the Spanish-speaking citizens of Arica called the space “Plaza del Marisco” (square of the sea mollusks). Liberty Square was created during the “war of the Pacific” (1880-1883), which left Arica in Chilean hands. During this period, the name of the square was changed to “Plaza de Armas” in honor of Chile’s military victory. The plaza is a popular tourist destination due to its spectacular mountain and sea views, and for its vibrant nightlife. In the middle of the square is the impressive bronze fountain with depictions of local flora and fauna. Around the plaza, there are monuments and sculptures that have been erected to commemorate important events and people in Chilean history. Adjacent to the square, is the historic Iglesia de San Marcos, the city’s oldest religious building. Today, the Plaza de Armas is a symbol of Arica’s culture and history. The plaza is the site of many cultural and civic events, as well as demonstrations and festivities that take place in the city. You must visit one of these historical places in Chile on your Chile tour

Interesting facts:

1. The Plaza de Armas de Arica is a public square located in Arica, Chile. It is the main square of the city and has long been a gathering place for locals. 2. The plaza is surrounded by buildings with ornate neoclassical architecture, such as the Cathedral of San Marcos and the Municipal Theatre. 3. Built in 1842, the plaza is home to many memorials, monuments, and fountains. The most prominent is the Monumento a los Heroes de la Independencia de Arica, a tribute to local heroes from the War of the Pacific. 4. On the square, there is also The Fountain of Reason, built in 1889, and The Fountain of the Inguill, built in 1903 to commemorate the Arica earthquake of August 13, 1868. 5. The square is also known for its many colorful trees, such as the Indian Laurel, which blossoms in early summer. The plaza is a popular location for festivities, concerts, and other events. 6. It is the perfect spot to appreciate the vibrant culture and colonial history of Arica. Visit one of the famous monuments of Chile with your friends and family.