Overview:

is a memorial located in the center of Algiers, the capital of Algeria. It commemorates the victims of the Algerian War (1954–62). The monument consists of a large obelisk, which is topped with a crescent-shaped sculptural piece, symbolizing the universal peace. Around the base of the monument are the names of martyrs of the war. The monument was inaugurated on July 5, 2002, and is a major tourist attraction in Algiers. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Algeria
Prominent Features:

The Monument of the Martyrs, also known as the Monument des Martyrs or Algiers Monument, is a prominent monument located in Algiers, the capital of Algeria. It is located in the Place des Martyrs in Algiers and is dedicated to the people who died in the struggle against French colonialism and the Algerian War of Independence. The monument consists of a large triangular white stone structure, at the top of which stands a female figure representing the motherland, symbolizing liberty, equality, and justice. At the base of the monument is a black marble platform inscribed with the names of martyrs who died during the struggle for freedom. The monument was built in 2002, on the 40th anniversary of the Algerian Declaration of Independence. It has become an iconic symbol of national pride for Algerians and a popular tourist destination. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Algeria.

History:

The Monument of the Martyrs (or Maqam El-Shahid in Arabic) is a memorial in Algiers, Algeria, dedicated to the memory of those who gave their lives for the independence of Algeria from France in 1954. It was built in 1962, by the then-President Houari Boumediene as a way to honor the memory of the Algerian people and the struggle for freedom. The Monument stands at the foot of the Casbah and overlooks the Bay of Algiers. The Monument stands 48; 16 meters high and is made from granite and concrete. It features an eternal flame on top that is lit once a year on November 1, the day of the “Martyrs and Revolution”. The flame symbolizes the ongoing struggle for Algerian independence and also honors those who gave their lives in the fight for freedom. Below the eternal flame, there are four other symbols of freedom: a wreath of laurel leaves, two coffins, a dove, and a blazing cross marking the site of the most fierce battles in the war for independence. The Monument of the Martyrs is a popular tourist attraction in Algiers and is often visited by Algerian citizens and those from other countries who come to pay their respects to Algerians who died for independence. It is a sign of respect and recognition for those who dedicated their lives to give freedom to future generations. Visit one of the famous monuments of Algeria with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Monument of the Martyrs (Mémorial des Martyrs) is located in El Madania on the outskirts of Algiers in Algeria. 2. It was constructed in 1982 to commemorate the 100,000 illiterate and poorly educated people, who fought in the Algerian War of Independence (1954-1962). 3. It stands at a height of 48 meters and is composed of two identical concrete obelisks, the higher symbolizing the Algerian struggle for freedom, the lower the sacrifice made. 4. At the base of the monument is a mosque featuring the most important date of the Algerian liberation, 1st November 1954. 5. The construction of the monument was inspired by the Victory Monument in Vietnam. 6. The architect of the Monument was Abdelkader Benachi and the sculptor was Yousoppo Ogata. 7. On July 5, 2012, a fire was started in the monument, sadly destroying the original time capsule which was put there on the day of opening in 1982. 8. The fire was caused by Muslim youths who wanted to protest against President Bouteflika’s recently announced new law which would legalize the presence of foreign religions in Algeria. 9. A new time capsule is due to be placed by December 5th, 2012 in the restored monument. One of the historical monuments of Algeria, it tells the story of a bygone era