Overview:

: Malika Jahan Mosque is a historic mosque located in Herat, Afghanistan. It was built between 1597 and 1604, and is one of the oldest surviving mosques in the country. The building is made of grey and white bricks, and is decorated with a series of tiles - a prominent feature of Afghan architecture. The mosque was damaged during the Afghan Civil War, but has since been restored and is now open to visitors. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Afghanistan
Prominent Features:

-Unique architectural design – Combining the styles of Tamerlane-era Samarkand and Khiva, the Malika Jahan Mosque reflects the diverse architecture of Central Asia with its prominent fluted dome, beautiful stucco decorations, and ancient calligraphy along the interior walls -Prominent central dome – The mosque's large central dome is visible from miles away, making it an iconic part of the Herat skyline -Majestic interior – Step inside and you will be instantly taken aback by the majestic interior, with its high ceilings and ornate carved decorations in cedarwood and marble -Historical significance – The Malika Jahan Mosque is an important symbol of architectural and cultural achievement in Herat, and is one of the oldest surviving buildings in the city -Beautiful courtyard – At the center of the Malika Jahan Mosque is a courtyard, surrounded by four minarets. This space has been a popular gathering spot for locals and visitors alike. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Afghanistan.

History:

The 15-century Malika Jahan Mosque is a prominent mosque located in Herat, Afghanistan. It is known for its distinctive brickwork and Muqarnas dome, which is decorated with turquoise glazed tiles. It is one of the largest mosques in Afghanistan and was constructed in around 1480-1490 by Shah Rukh-i-Zamani, the last ruler of the Timurid dynasty as a gift to his favorite daughter Malika-e-Jahan. The mosque is made with simple lines and bold colors. The exterior consists of white marble and blue turquoise tiles, while the interior features 16 small, exquisite domes and is decorated with intricate tilework and carved marble panels. The walls contain intricate wood and plaster carvings as well as Islamic calligraphy. Malika Jahan Mosque is an important part of the history of Afghanistan and it has played an important role in the spread of Islam in the region. It is still used for religious ceremonies and prayer services, and it can be seen in numerous photographs taken of Herat. The mosque is also a symbol of pride for the citizens of the city. Visit one of the famous monuments of Afghanistan with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. Malika Jahan Mosque is the largest and oldest mosque in Herat, Afghanistan. 2. The mosque was constructed in 1339 to commemorate the victory of the conqueror Timur against Delhi. 3. It is the only mosque in Afghanistan to have 4 minarets. 4. The mosque is build using an 800-year-old clay brick and is adorned with intricate blue, green and orange tile work. 5. The structure was expanded in the late 16th century by the Emperor Jagannath Singh to include a large courtyard and four minarets, along with other structural, architectural and decorative improvements. 6. It is believed that the mosque was once the home of Herat’s Grand Mosque. 7. The mosque has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is listed as an Islamic Cultural Site of Afghanistan by the Ministry of Information and Culture. One of the historical monuments of Afghanistan, it tells the story of a bygone era