Pachamanca Archaeological Site in Ayacucho In Peru: Overview,Prominent Features,History,Interesting facts
Overview:
is an important ceremonial and pilgrimage site for the Wari people, dating from around 1000 CE. It is located 27 km from the city of Ayacucho on the banks of the Apurímac River. The site is composed of a series of terraced terraces divided by a large stone staircase, which leads up to a large platform. The space is surrounded by a defensive wall of stones and the platform is peppered with megalithic structures, such as carved stone figures, pottery, and metal artifacts. While there has been some limited excavation here, the site remains in its original state. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Peru
Prominent Features:
1. Pachamanca Archaeological Site is located in Ayacucho, Peru, in the agricultural valley of Chilca. 2. The site is believed to have been occupied since around 800 BC and is home to a number of pre-Inca buildings. 3. It is the longest running pre-Inca civilization in Ayacucho, dating as far back as the beginning of the 8th century BC. 4. Among the most prominent features of the temple complex are the stone foundations, which feature animal motifs and other decorations with Inca and pre-Inca symbols. 5. Other features include a ceremonial plaza, a temple complex in the form of a stepped pyramid, and various burial sites and dwellings. 6. The archaeological site is home to a variety of artifacts, including pottery, stone tools, metal objects, and bone items, all of which provide evidence of the pre-Inca civilization that resided at the site. 7. The archaeological site was declared a Historical and Cultural Heritage of the Nation by Peru's National Institute of Culture in 1978. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Peru.
History:
The Pachamanca archaeological site is located in the Peruvian region of Ayacucho. It is an important site for understanding the development of Andean cultures in the region, which dates back to the Late Pre-Hispanic or Late Horizon period. According to the archaeological research conducted there, it was the site of a large religious shrine and main ceremonial center of the Wari culture. Pachamanca was built around AD 1000 and was used until AD 1250. The site consists of two major sectors, the religious and residential areas. The religious sector has many terraced platforms, small squares, and stone platform mounds with architectural remains, which were used for religious ceremonies and practices. The residential sector includes more than 230 houses and 200 adobe enclosures. Evidence suggests these were used by a large number of families inhabiting the site. There are also numerous tombs, which may have been part of a burial complex. In terms of the material culture, there were abundant ceramic objects including pots, bottles, cups, plates, and jugs. Other artifacts including stone tools, stone and metal objects, and jewelry were also found at the site. The research conducted at Pachamanca has provided a wealth of information about the Wari culture in the region. It is one of the most important archaeological sites in Peru, as it has helped to shed light on the development of the Wari people and their material culture. Visit one of the famous monuments of Peru with your friends and family.
Interesting facts:
1. Pachamanca is an archaeological site located high in the Ayacucho mountain range of Peru. The site dates back to the inquesta culture of 500-800 AD and is one of the oldest sites of its kind in the country. 2. Pachamanca is an ancient form of Peruvian cuisine, a traditional dish featuring a variety of ingredients cooked together in a shallow pit oven. 3. The archaeological site has a variety of ruins from different ethnics groups, including the Inca and Wari cultures. 4. The site features several examples of great engineering achievements. These include water channels, terraces, and even an aqueduct system. 5. It is believed to have been a political and religious center due to its proximity to Cusco, the capital of the Inca empire. 6. Pachamanca has been selected as an official World Heritage Site by UNESCO for its archeological richness and cultural value. 7. The site is thought to have been a trade center with many of the artifacts present being made of high-end luxury materials that are considered to have been imported from faraway places. One of the historical monuments of Peru, it tells the story of a bygone era
Explore Peru most popular tourist destination with us. Pachamanca Archaeological Site in Ayacucho In Peru: Overview,Prominent Features,History,Interesting facts,which is 35.14 km away from Peru main town, is the most popular destination to add in your travel wishlist.
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City:
Peru
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state:
Ayacucho.
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country:
Peru
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country code:
PE
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postcode:
06400
Location:
Ayacucho. Peru