Red Square in Moscow In Russia: History,Facts, & Services

Red Square in Moscow is an iconic public square located in the centre of the capital city of Russia. Its name stems from the translation of the Russian word 'Krasnaya' which means 'beautiful'. The square is 400m in length and 70m in width and was founded in the 15th century. It was initially used as a market area, but later became an important political and cultural hub. Red Square is bordered by the State Historical Museum, the Kremlin, the GUM department store, the Resurrection Gate and Lenin’s Mausoleum. It is a popular tourist attraction due to its monumental architecture, cultural significance and historical importance. Red Square in Moscow History Red Square has a rich and long history with many important events taking place here throughout the centuries. It has been the site of coronations, parades and other public events since the 15th century. It was used as a coronation ground for the Tsars of Russia from the very start. Later, during the Soviet era, various political and military parades took place here. The building of Lenin’s Mausoleum also happened in Red Square in 1924. Red Square in Moscow Facts • Red Square is thought to have stood for more than five centuries, having been established in the mid-15th century. • The square’s area is approximately 10,500 square meters. • The Resurrection Gate and the Iberian Chapel which flanks it are the only intact structures of the original 16th century version of Red Square. • The most visited building within the square is Lenin’s Mausoleum. • The Kremlin and the State Historical Museum are two major architectural features of the square. Red Square in Moscow Services Red Square offers a variety of services which include restaurants, souvenir shops, cafes, and a kiosk which sell food and souvenirs. Additionally, it is possible to visit Lenin’s Mausoleum and the State Historical Museum. Tourists can also learn more about the area’s history and cultural significance by attending guided tours and sightseeing.

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City:
Russia
state:
Russia
country:
Russia
country code:
RU
postcode:
103001