Pucapucara Archaeological Site In Peru: Overview,Prominent Features,History,Interesting facts
Overview:
Pucapucara is an archaeological site in Peru that is believed to have been occupied from 600 AD through 1200 AD. It is located in the Sacred Valley and is a 24-acre complex of ruins that represent two distinct dwellings, one of which is believed to have served as an administrative center. Pucapucara has several stone constructions that include a fortress with bulwarks, water canals, staircases, platforms, and terraces. The fortress has four towers on its walls that surround an internal plaza where the main buildings are located. Most of the stone structures have been been partially renovated, giving visitors an idea of the importance of the site. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Peru
Prominent Features:
1. Architectural fragments: The site features many ancient architectural fragments, which have survived for centuries. These pieces provide a glimpse into the construction methods and materials used by the ancients. 2. Earthen pyramids: The site features two earthen pyramids, which are located on a terrace overlooking the surrounding landscape. These demonstrate the impressive construction skills of the people of this region in times past. 3. Water channels: The site also features a complex system of water channels, which were used to irrigate the terrain and provide a source of fresh water for the ancient residents. 4. Obsidian artifacts: Excavations at the site have revealed many obsidian artifacts, which were likely used as tools or weapons by the ancient inhabitants. 5. Rock paintings: On a nearby hillside, visitors can find numerous rock paintings, which are thought to be thousands of years old. These provide insight into the culture and beliefs of those who once lived here. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Peru.
History:
Pucapucara is an archaeological site located in the Cusco Region of Peru. The site is situated in the upper valley of the Urubamba River, just below the ruins of Machu Picchu. The site dates back to the Inca period (1438-1532 A.D.), when it served as an important regional administrative center that was part of the extensive Inca road network in the South American Andes. It is popular among tourists due to its magnificent terrain and its architectural beauty. Pucapucara's archaeological remains include a large platform of well-fitted stones, built by the Incas and spread across an area of more than 10 acres. The platform is supported by the surrounding stepped stone walls. There are also the remains of an ancient Inca cemetery and several platforms for ceremonial functions. The archaeological site also contains the surviving remains of a pebble-lined roadway, which has been referred to as the "Royal Highway of the Incas". This pathway would have formerly led to the nearby city of Machu Picchu. The structure was likely a part of the Inca road network that connected the city with other important sites in the region, such as Pisac, Ollantaytambo and Cusco. The site was first discovered by archaeologist Julio C. Tello in 1912. After preliminary exploration and restoration work, Pucapucara was opened to the public in 1971, and it was declared an Historic Sanctuary in 1972. The area became a touristic destination, offering visitors the chance to observe the remains of the Inca architectural features and appreciate the rich cultural heritage of the site. Visit one of the famous monuments of Peru with your friends and family.
Interesting facts:
1. Pucapucara Archaeological Site is an Inca archeological site located in Peru, just east of Cusco. 2. It was thought to serve as a military and administrative control center for the region. 3. It is one of the most important Inca sites in the region and provides incredible insights into Incan architecture and engineering. 4. Pucapucara features seven fortified lookout towers, signal towers, residential areas, water channels, and an extensive aqueduct system. 5. An Inca road linked the fortress to the nearby fortress of Sacsayhuaman. 6. Its interior walls feature Inca-style chullpas (tall burial towers), while its entrance is flanked by a pair of life-size llamas. 7. The archaeological remains at Pucapucara are thought to predate those found at other Inca sites and may have been built as late as the 15th century CE. 8. It is believed to have served important ceremonial or religious functions. 9. The site was declared a Historic Sanctuary in 2001. One of the historical monuments of Peru, it tells the story of a bygone era
Explore Peru most popular tourist destination with us. Pucapucara Archaeological Site In Peru: Overview,Prominent Features,History,Interesting facts,which is 35.14 km away from Peru main town, is the most popular destination to add in your travel wishlist.
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City:
Peru
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state:
Lima.
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country:
Peru
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country code:
PE
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postcode:
05631
Location:
Lima. Peru