Overview:

El Malpais National Monument is located in the northern part of Zacatecas, Mexico. It was established in 1991 in order to protect the geological, archaeological, and ecological features of the region. El Malpais National Monument is known for its unique landscapes composed of extensive lava fields, deserts, and large sandstone formations. The area is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including cacti, other succulents, and a wide variety of birds. The monuments also contain a number of archaeological sites, including some of the oldest known human habitations in the Americas. Visitors to the area can hike and camp in the park, as well as take part in other recreational activities. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Mexico
Prominent Features:

1. Lava Flows: El Malpais contains one of the largest and best-preserved basaltic lava flows in North America, formed between 1100 and 1300 C.E. 2. Caves: The lava flows contain over 300 volcanic caves, including the La Ventana Natural Arch. 3. Cinder Cones: The volcanic cones, or cinder cones, of El Malpais include Zuni-Bandera, Paradise Hill, and 10 Erehwon Point. 4. Toboggan Rides: Unique to El Malpais are the toboggan rides formed from the hardened lava flows, allowing visitors to experience the geography in an exciting and adventurous way! 5. Cultural Artifacts: The lava flows of El Malpais are also a source of ancient artifacts, including stone tools, pottery, and even Spanish colonial artifacts. Visitors can observe and learn about the history of the region in addition to the private tour tours and activities. 6. Wildlife: El Malpais is home to some of the most diverse and untouched wildlife in the Southwest, including horses, pronghorn, lizards, great horned owls, and more. 7. Scenic Views: El Malpais offers some of the most breathtaking views in the region, with beautiful sunrises and sunsets, crystal clear night skies, and the classic New Mexican landscapes. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Mexico.

History:

El Malpais National Monument is located in western New Mexico and encompasses an area of over 200 square miles. The National Monument was established in 1987 and is managed by the National Park Service. It is an area of great geological, cultural, and biological diversity. El Malpais, which translates to "the badlands," is home to a variety of unique land forms. Its volcanic formations, lava flows, sandstone mesas, and sand dune fields are remnants of volcanic eruptions that occurred thousands of years ago. Striking red sandstone formations called escarpments are a prominent feature of the Monument. El Malpais also contains numerous archeological and cultural sites. The area is home to the Native American Zuni people, who have inhabited the area for thousands of years. Ruins of ancient pit houses, adobe dwellings, and petroglyphs provide important evidence for archaeologists trying to understand the past of the Zuni people. The Monument's diverse plant and animal life is supported by the area's unique combination of terrain. Its flat plains and high mesas, along with its dark lava flows, constitute a habitat for several species of reptiles and mammals. Examples of the Monument's wildlife include black bears, cougars, pronghorn antelopes, and the rare black-tailed prairie dog. El Malpais National Monument is a popular destination for hikers, campers, and other outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors enjoy walking through the area's sandy and rocky terrain, taking in the majestic sights of the mesas and watching the area's rich wildlife. Visitors can explore the area's trails and wildlife refuges to get a true sense of the Monument's natural beauty. Visit one of the famous monuments of Mexico with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

• El Malpais National Monument is a protected area of about 114,000 acres (46,000 ha) located in the southwestern part of New Mexico, United States. • The monument features an array of volcanic features including lava flows, cinder cones, natural bridges, ice caves, hoodoos, and ancient lava tube caves. • El Malpais (The Badlands) was formed by violent volcanism and is believed to be approximately 3,000 to 5,000 years old. • El Malpais National Monument is home to a variety of plants and animals, including unique species such as the cactus ferruginous pygmy owl. • El Malpais is home to hundreds of petroglyphs created by ancient Native Americans, including the Salina, Zuni, and Acoma-Laguna Pueblo tribes. • El Malpais National Monument provides the perfect backdrop for recreation activities such as camping, picnicking, obscura photography, hiking, and backpacking. One of the historical monuments of Mexico, it tells the story of a bygone era