Overview:

The Choregic Monument of Thrasyllos (Panagia Speliotissa) is an Ancient Greek monument located on the acropolis of ancient Sicyon in Greece. The monument was built to honor the military leader Thrasyllos and his family by the citizens of Sicyon in the late 4th century BC. It is considered one of the best-preserved examples of Ancient Greek art and architecture. It stands five meters high and is constructed from white marble, limestone, and Parian marble. It features a central column that is surrounded by a series of sculpted figures depicting Thrasyllos, his family, and citizens of Sicyon. It also contains relief panels depicting scenes from Greek mythology. The monument was declared a listed monument of Greece in 1912 and is currently maintained by the Archaeological Museum of Sicyon. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Greece
Prominent Features:

The Choregic Monument of Thrasyllos is a monument located on the top of the Acropolis of Athens in Greece. It consists of a female sitting on a bronze stool, which is believed to be the goddess Athena, as well as a sculpted marble architrave. The six-sided lower part of the architrave is decorated with relief scenes depicting scenes from the battles of Marathon and Salamis. On top of the architrave is carved a female figure, believed to represent the Panagia Speliotissa (Holy Virgin). The monument is believed to have been created by Thrasyllos, an Athenian sculptor who lived in the 5th century BC. The monument is one of the most prominent features of the Acropolis and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Greece. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Greece.

History:

The Choregic Monument of Thrasyllos is a monument dedicated to the Athenian general Thrasyllos who died during the Siege of Abydus in 343 BCE. It is located in the Panagia Speliotissa, an Athenian church situated on the Acropolis in Athens, Greece. The monument was erected in the form of a small, open temple and is one of the best-preserved structures from the era of Classical Athens. The Choregic Monument was constructed in 325-324 BCE as part of the arrangements made by two wealthy citizens, Kaydas and Demochares, to honor Thrasyllos. The monument was to commemorate Thrasyllos' victory over the armies of the Thracian king, Spitamenes, during the siege of the city of Abydus. In return for his heroism during the battle, Thrasyllos was awarded the prestigious choregic prize, which was essentially a large amount of money used to fund the construction of the monument. The monument is constructed using the traditional Doric order and features both Ionic and Attic decorative elements. It consists of four columns arranged in a square, each featuring decorated friezes: the outer friezes depict battles with the Thracian king and the inner ones represent the return of Thrasyllos to Athens as a victorious hero. The two inner, Ionic columns are wider and taller than the two outer columns and are constructed from different types of stone. Between the two central columns is a doorway leading to a large chamber, which originally housed a ceremonial statue of Thrasyllos. The Choregic Monument of Thrasyllos stands as a testament to the accomplishments of one of the most celebrated Athenian generals in history. It is also a reminder of the importance of honoring heroic figures in Ancient Greece and the role that wealthy citizens played in sponsoring public works of art and architecture. The monument serves as a perfect example of the way in which Classical architecture is combined with sculptural elements to create a meaningful and lasting tribute to an individual. Visit one of the famous monuments of Greece with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Choregic Monument of Thrasyllos (also known as the Panagia Speliotissa) is a monumental funerary monument, dated to the early 4th-century BC, located in the Kerameikos archaeological site, Athens. 2. It is believed that the monument was constructed by the Athenian choregic magistrate (‘the Choregos’) Thrasyllos in honour of his deceased daughter, named Philonome. 3. The monument was largely destroyed during the Roman or Byzantine period, but its fragments were scattered around the Athenian area in subsequent years. 4. Of the surviving fragments, the most important are the sculptures of Philonome, her father Thrasyllos, and the columns seen today on the Kerameikos archaeological site. 5. The Choregic Monument of Thrasyllos is the earliest surviving monumental marble building in Athens and the only surviving example of its type. 6. It is also one of the earliest surviving monuments dedicated to a woman in the ancient world. 7. The monument is decorated with some very rare reliefs, including the depiction of a young girl, believed to be a representation of Philonome. One of the historical monuments of Greece, it tells the story of a bygone era