Overview:

Mount Roraima is a mountain located on the boarder between Venezuela, Brazil, and Guyana in South America. It is the highest mountain of the Pakaraima mountain range in the Guiana Shield and is considered one of the oldest mountains on Earth. It has a unique geologic formation with it's flat-top plateau, sheer sandstone cliffs, and deep valleys. Surrounding the mountain are tropical rainforests, sandy plains, and savannas. The local Indigenous Pemon peoples have many legends and mythologies associated with the area. Mount Roraima is a popular tourist destination for people looking to explore the unique terrain, discover flora and fauna, and experience the local culture. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Venezuela
Prominent Features:

Mount Roraima is located on the Venezuela-Brazil-Guyana border in the Gran Sabana region of Bolívar State in Venezuela. It is one of the tallest tepui mountains in the area, with an elevation of 2,810 metres. It is renowned for its isolated location, otherworldly landscape and sheer cliffs, which can reach up to 400 metres. The summit is a flat plateau, which is bordered by the 400-metre high sheer cliffs. There is an abundance of vegetation on the top of the tepui, with an array of deep depressions that collect rainwater. The mountain is a popular hiking spot and is home to a number of unique species. A variety of rare endemic plants and animals are found on the mountain, including endemic amphibians and birds. Its impressive landscape has been used as a backdrop in several movies. This national monument of Venezuela portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

The area of Mount Roraima (Gran Sabana in Spanish) is located in Bolívar State in Venezuela and began forming during the Precambrian Period, about 2 billion years ago. It was shaped by a period of intense erosion and is one of the oldest flat top mountains in the world. The mountain itself is believed to be over 60 million years old. The original inhabitants of the region were the native Yanomami people who have traditionally believed it to be the dwelling place of the god Maú, the father of all spirits. Evidence of this belief has been found in archaeological finds of pottery fragments with spiritual symbols. The first Europeans to visit the region were in the 15th century. They brought with them tools and weapons that were used to hunt and explore the region. One of the earliest documents detailing the encounter was written by Friar Diego de Ordaz in the year 1526. In the 17th century, for more than four centuries, the region was virtually untouched with only sporadic contact from explorers, missionaries and colonists. In the 1870s, Mount Roraima was rediscovered by gold miners, but no mining took place. The area was also explored by the American botanist and geologist, Charles Brewer-Carías. He has authored several books on the region and its inhabitants and is credited with naming it Gran Sabana. In the early 20th century, the area was further explored and documented by scientists and adventurers such as the British botanist and explorer, Percy Blakeney-Smith. His expedition in 1927 was the first modern scientific expedition to Mount Roraima and he discovered many unusual plants and animal species. In the 1980s, the Venezuelan government made Mount Roraima a protected area and established a national park in 1993. Since then, the area has become increasingly popular with hikers and adventure tourists from all over the world. While more remains to be discovered, evolution and exploration of Mount Roraima has taken place over centuries and continues today. You must visit one of these historical places in Venezuela on your Venezuela tour

Interesting facts:

1. Mount Roraima is one of the oldest and most-explored plateaus in the world, believed to have been formed more than three billion years ago. 2. The top of Mount Roraima is completely shrouded in clouds, creating a unique and mysterious environment that has been compared to the setting of a science fiction movie. 3. The summit is covered by a unique low-lying shrub known as the soggy lowland forest, and the rocky surface beneath is known as tabletop mountains. 4. Besides its remarkable geological structures, the area is home to numerous species of plants and animals that can be found nowhere else in the world. 5. Numerous rivers that originate on the plateau can be seen in the valley below, flowing into Venezuela, Guyana, and Brazil. 6. The area is rich with ancient rock carvings and paintings, which are said to record the legends and stories of the ancient Pemon people. 7. The view from the top offers a breathtaking panorama of the Gran Sabana savanna and the jungle below. 8. Mount Roraima is surrounded by numerous tepuis, the flat-topped mountains of South America. 9. The area is known for its spectacular sunsets, offering some of the most magnificent views of the Southern skies. 10. Mount Roraima gives visitors an insight into one of the oldest places on Earth, and is a great place to explore the wonders of ancient South American cultures. Visit one of the famous monuments of Venezuela with your friends and family.