Overview:

: The Vatican Library is one of the oldest and most important libraries in the world. It consists of a vast collection of manuscripts, books, coins, prints, drawings, and other artifacts, as well as a substantial amount of literature from all periods of history. This library is located in the heart of Vatican City and is open to the public for research by students, scholars, and others. It also contains a variety of scholarly collections and resources pertaining to religion, liturgy, and philosophy. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Vatican-City
Prominent Features:

The Vatican Library in Vatican City is a major research library and one of the oldest libraries in the world. Founded in 1451 by Pope Nicholas V, the library houses over 1.1 million books, including manuscripts, incunabula, printed books, and photographs. The library also holds a significant collection of ancient coins, medals, and other artifacts. It also contains a vast collection of rare and unique items, such as the Codex Vaticanus, the oldest existing Latin manuscript and Vergilius Vaticanus, the earliest surviving illustrated manuscript of Virgil’s Aeneid. The library also houses important works of art, such as tapestries, statues, and sculptures. Finally, it has many special places including a reading room, an area dedicated to the preservation of antiquarian books, and a number of important archives. This national monument of Vatican-City portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

The Vatican Library, also known as the Bibliotheca Apostolica Vaticana, was founded in 1475 by Pope Sixtus IV and is one of the oldest libraries in the world. Its collection has grown to include more than 1.1 million books, 8,500 incunabula, 75,000 manuscripts, and 150,000 photographs and engravings. The library is located in the Apostolic Palace within the Vatican City, where it serves as an important source of knowledge for the papacy and scholars from around the world. The library is divided into five sections: the Greek-Latin library, the Oriental library, the Secret Archives, the Pre-Modern library, and the Modern library. The Greek-Latin library contains manuscripts and printed books in Latin and Greek, while the Oriental library is home to thousands of volumes written in Arabic, Persian, Syriac, and other Near Eastern languages. The Secret Archives contain approximately 35,000 works related to the history of the Church from antiquity to the modern era. These manuscripts are kept in a restricted area and are accessible only by appointment. The Pre-Modern library includes a number of printed books, manuscripts, engravings, and maps dating from the 15th to 18th centuries. The Modern library is home to an extensive collection of works from the 19th and 20th centuries, including books, catalogs, and periodicals. The library has a long history of collection and preservation. In addition to Sixtus IV, it has also been expanded by subsequent Popes including Julius II, who established the Vatican’s printing press in 1513; Urban VIII, who commissioned the Mirabilia Urbis Romae in 1625; Leo XIII, whose massive effort in cataloging and cataloguing the library’s holdings began in the late 19th century; and Pius XI, whose acquisition of the Aldine Press for the Holy See in 1929 was the largest in the library’s history. Today, the Vatican Library is open to accredited scholars and researchers from around the world. It also offers various digital collections in philology, literature, and history. You must visit one of these historical places in Vatican-City on your Vatican-City tour

Interesting facts:

1. The library was established in 1475, making it one of the oldest in the world. 2. It houses more than 75,000 codices (manuscript books), 1.1 million printed books, and 8,200 incunabula (books printed between 1450 and 1500). 3. It is the largest repository of illuminated manuscripts in the world, with more than 7,000 examples. 4. The library is considered one of the greatest art galleries in the world, with works by Raphael, Michelangelo, and Botticelli on display. 5. The library is divided into two parts: the Old Library, or Biblioteca Apostolica, and the New Library, or Biblioteca Vaticana. 6. The library is open to all researchers accredited by the Vatican authorities and holds historical documents and archeological artifacts from around the world. 7. The library features a special section dedicated to rare books and manuscripts (the Bibliotheca Secreta) that is closed to the public. 8. It also hosts a large collection of coins, medals, and other antiquities. 9. The library also includes a collection of decorations and badges awarded to important figures in the history of the Church. 10. The Library runs a number of digitization projects, including one that aims to eventually make its entire collection available online. Visit one of the famous monuments of Vatican-City with your friends and family.