Overview:

is the cathedral of the Anglican Church of England and the mother church of the Anglican Communion. It is located in Canterbury, England, and is the oldest and most famous Christian structure in England. Founded in 597 AD, it was rebuilt between 1070 and 1077 AD after being destroyed in a fire. The cathedral is the burial site of several saints, as well as the spot where Thomas Becket, the Archbishop of Canterbury, was martyred in 1170. Canterbury Cathedral is a World Heritage Site and is one of the most important pilgrimage destinations in the world. It remains one of the most visited sites in England and is one of the largest attractions in the country. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in United-Kingdom
Prominent Features:

, a building which possesses a great deal of history and architectural significance is the landmark of Canterbury Cathedral. It is an iconic structure of the city for centuries and served as a place of prayer, worship, and even political power. This building is considered to be a jewel of Christianity and has been standing since the 6th century. The Cathedral is considered one of the most impressive examples of Gothic architecture in England, having been built around 1160. It is also the home of the Archbishops of Canterbury, who are the spiritual leaders of the Church of England. The cathedral features a wide variety of features which contribute to its majestic and awe-inspiring appearance, including elaborate doorways, sculptures, stained glass windows, gargoyles, and towers. It also includes a variety of pieces of art, which date back centuries and are a reminder of its long history and importance. Notable features of the Cathedral include the tomb of Thomas Becket, the decorated shrine in the transept, and the stained glass window depicting the martyrdom of Becket. Furthermore, the Cathedral is surrounded by several other ancient buildings and the ruins of a once bustling market. The Cathedral also serves as a popular pilgrimage destination for many Christians, as well as a destination for tourists. This national monument of United-Kingdom portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

The Canterbury Cathedral in Canterbury, England has a long and interesting history. The Cathedral, formally known as the Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of Christ at Canterbury, has become a mecca of culture and pilgrimage throughout the generations due to its rich and historic religious presence. The Cathedral was founded in the year 597 AD, when Pope Gregory the Great appointed St. Augustine as the first Archbishop of Canterbury. It is believed that the original Cathedral was built during this time, likely constructed from timber with athatched roof. This original Cathedral was destroyed by fire in 1067 AD and a second one was built by the Norman conquerors in 1070 AD. This version of the Cathedral was later rebuilt under the direction of Jean de Chelles and William of Sens around 1174 AD into the stone structure that stands today. The medieval period marked an important part in the Cathedral’s history with the establishment of the famous Canterbury School of Romanesque architecture and the construction of world-renowned relics such as the Becket’s Crown, an important part of the Cathedral’s history and its connection to the martyr Thomas Becket. In 1220, a devastating fire caused major damage to the Cathedral, yet it was restored to its former glory and has been largely unchanged since that time. During the reign of King Henry VIII in 1540, Canterbury Cathedral was the first cathedral to be entrusted to the Anglican Church of England. Throughout its lengthy history, Canterbury Cathedral has been modified and restored time and time again throughout the centuries. Currently, renovation work was being done from 1997 to 2016 to bring the structure to its current state, with much of the original elements that have made Canterbury Cathedral so famous still in tact. Today, the Cathedral is considered one of the most influential and notorious Anglican Cathedrals in the world and is a World Heritage site, showcasing its rich and vibrant history and architecture. You must visit one of these historical places in United-Kingdom on your United-Kingdom tour

Interesting facts:

1. The Canterbury Cathedral is the oldest and most famous Christian structures in England, and the mother church of the Anglican Communion. 2. It is believed to be the site of a shrine to St. Thomas Becket, who was murdered in 1170 by four knights of the court of King Henry II, and later canonized. 3. Over 300,000 people visit the Cathedral each year, and it has become a popular tourist attraction in the United Kingdom. 4. The iconic Cathedral is also featured in Geoffrey Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales. 5. The Cathedral is home to one of the largest ringing bells called “Great Peter”, measuring 7 feet 9 inches and weighing over five tons. 6. The impressive stone pillars of the West Front of the Cathedral date from 1220. 7. The Canterbury Cathedral also houses one of the most important collections of historical manuscripts in the United Kingdom, consisting of almost 900 items. Visit one of the famous monuments of United-Kingdom with your friends and family.