Temple of the Sun in Pachacamac In Peru: Overview,Prominent Features,History,Interesting facts
Overview:
is an archeological site located approx. 30 km southeast of Lima, Peru. It was an important spiritual and administrative center for the ancient Lima culture. The site is made up of several different temples, dating from as early as 200 AD through the colonization of the Inca Empire. The most important structure at the temple is the Templo del Sol (Temple of the Sun), which was built by the Wari people before the Inca Empire. The other structures at the temple included a number of pyramids and platforms, as well as a variety of other buildings. This site is an important reminder of the influence that the Lima culture had in the region before the rise of the Inca Empire. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Peru
Prominent Features:
The Temple of the Sun, or Intiwasi, is a prominent religious and archaeological site at the Pachacamac archaeological complex located in the Lurin Valley of Peru. It is believed by many to be the oldest temple in the area. Built by the Wari people, and held in high regard by the Incas, the Temple of the Sun was an important religious center throughout pre-Columbian times. The temple was dedicated to the sun god Inti, and was a place of pilgrimage for the Incan population. The temple was remodeled several times and eventually became the most sacred site in the complex. The walls of the temple have carvings of the sun in the center, surrounded by concentric circles of huacas (sacred places), aymara symbols, and representations of animals associated with the sun god. The Temple of the Sun was built upon terraces which were common in Inca architecture, and the temple was structured in such a way that it was oriented to the cardinal directions with respect to the sun. It is an impressive example of Inca architecture, with well-preserved stepped terraces, and the remains of an elaborate stair system leading to a domed courtyard. Visitors to the site can climb up to the top platform, and take in views of the valley below. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Peru.
History:
The Temple of the Sun or Pachacamac is an archaeological site located in the Lurin Valley, about 30 km south of Lima. It was the site of a great religious and political center of the pre-Hispanic Andean cultures, and is thought to have been founded in the 4th century. The site was an important pilgrimage for Inca and pre-Inca cultures, most notably the Ichma and Ychsma cultures, who lived in the area from the 5th to the 15th century. The temple itself, including walls, altars, and sculptured figures, was dedicated to the sun god, Pachacamac. It was a major Inca industrial and commercial center, and was the final destination for a large number of pilgrims from all parts of the Inca Empire. The Temple of the Sun was destroyed by the Spanish in the 17th century and later reconstructed by archaeologist Rafael Larco Hoyle in the early 20th century. The temple complex is now a major tourist attraction and draws thousands of visitors every year. It is surrounded by adobe walls which are painted with bird-and-plant motifs and guarded by terracotta heads. Inside the site, visitors can explore the various temples and shrines, and view ancient artifacts such as pottery, jewelry, and tools. It is believed that the Temple of the Sun was an important center of spiritual and political power in the Inca era. Its importance was signified by its inclusion in the Inca Empire, which sought to incorporate it into its own system of power, culture, and religion. Visitors can still explore the temple and its surrounding sites and appreciate the incredible history and importance of the area. Visit one of the famous monuments of Peru with your friends and family.
Interesting facts:
1. The Temple of the Sun is located in the historic archaeological site of Pachacamac, southwest of Lima, Peru. 2. The Temple of the Sun is one of the most important structures within the Pachacamac Archaeological Site. 3. The Temple was built between the 10th and 15th centuries by the pre-Inca Lima culture and later expanded by the Incas. 4. It is believed that the Temple of the Sun was used as an oracle or ceremonial final resting place for the mummified remains of Inca rulers. 5. The Temple consists of two pyramids and several structures on two large terraces. 6. The Temple is arranged in a north-south axis which is thought to be a representation of the Inca god Inti. 7. The walls of the Temple are made of adobe bricks, often decorated with reliefs and symbols. 8. The Temple is now open to visitors and a touring guide of the site is available. One of the historical monuments of Peru, it tells the story of a bygone era
Explore Peru most popular tourist destination with us. Temple of the Sun in Pachacamac In Peru: Overview,Prominent Features,History,Interesting facts,which is 35.14 km away from Peru main town, is the most popular destination to add in your travel wishlist.
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City:
Peru
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state:
Lima
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country:
Peru
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country code:
PE
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postcode:
41
Location:
Lima Peru