Overview:

is the destroyed monumental tomb; it was built by the King of Caria, Mausolus, around 350 BCE. Located in the city of Bodrum, the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and was considered by many to be one of the most impressive constructions of antiquity. The tomb was designed by architects Satyros and Pythius, and decorated by renowned Greek sculptors such as Leochares, Bryaxis, Scopas, and Timotheus. The Mausoleum was destroyed in an earthquake in 1494, but its ruins remain as one of the most iconic sites in Turkey. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Turkey
Prominent Features:

The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus was an impressive tomb located in present-day Mugla in Western Turkey. Built in the 4th century BC, it was commissioned by King Mausolus to commemorate his passing. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and was famous for its ornately decorated marble structure. The structure, standing over 45 meters (148 feet) tall, was composed of a stepped pyramid-like base, a large central chamber, and a two-leveled cylindrical roof featuring statues and friezes. The mausoleum was destroyed by an earthquake in the 15th century AD, but remnants remain at the site which still bears its name. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Turkey.

History:

The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, was a monumental tomb built by the Greek rulers of Caria, in present-day Turkey, for the Persian ruler Mausolus, who ruled over the Carian region between 377 and 353 BC. The mausoleum was designed by the Greeks, who had occupied Halicarnassus since the time of Alexander the Great. The actual construction began around 354 BC and took around six years to complete. The exterior structure of the mausoleum was made up of four stepped pyramids and was adorned with a four-horse chariot group on top that was made of marble. Its decoration was notably intricate and almost 2,500 square meters in size. The inside of the tomb housed two large underground compartments and four upper-level galleries. The tomb became part of the city landscape until AD 1494, when it was almost completely destroyed by an earthquake. However, its remains were well-preserved due to their solid construction. Archaeological findings began in earnest in the 19th century, and the site was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979. Today, the remaining parts of the mausoleum are a popular tourist attraction, drawing many visitors from around the world. The surrounding landscape is also well-preserved, with some classic ancient Greek buildings like the Temple of Aphrodite still standing. Visit one of the famous monuments of Turkey with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World from the 4th century BCE until its destruction by earthquakes in 1494 CE. 2. It was commissioned by King Mausolus of Caria and designed by four Greek architects including Pytheus and Satyros. 3. The fortress-like structure featured multiple stories and counted marble columns, a variety of ornamental reliefs, sculptures of humans and horses, and a pyramid-shaped roofed tomb. 4. The mausoleum was 131 feet tall and housed the remains of the king and his wife in its central chamber. 5. It earned its place in the list of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World thanks to its excellent design and exquisite decorations. 6. Although the structure suffered substantial damage because of earthquakes and numerous pillages by pirates, it still remains as one of the most impressive monuments of its time. 7. Today, the site of the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus in Mugla, Turkey is open to the public as an archaeological site. One of the historical monuments of Turkey, it tells the story of a bygone era