Overview:

The Parthian Settlement of Nisa - Bagyr Village is an archaeological site located in Turkmenistan. It was created in the first century CE by the Parthian Empire, and is now an important cultural heritage site. The settlement is located near the modern-day town of Bagyr, and is located in the foothills of the Kopet Dag mountains. The Parthian Settlement of Nisa - Bagyr Village contains a number of archaeological remains including a defensive wall, various homes and other structures, and ancient burial mounds. These remains have provided insight into the history and culture of the Parthian period. The site is also home to a number of Roman artifacts, as the settlement was in close contact with Rome during the height of its power in the region. The site is a reminder of the long-standing history of the Parthian Empire, and offers a unique glimpse into the culture and lifestyle of one of the earliest civilizations of Central Asia. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Turkmenistan
Prominent Features:

1. Ruins of the Parthian Empire: Nisa is a village in the Bagyr region of Turkmenistan containing the ruins of a Parthian settlement that was established around 250 BC and abandoned in 300 AD. 2. Citadel or Palace of Alexander: The Parthians built a notable citadel or palace known as the Palace of Alexander which holds crucial archeological evidence about the Parthian Empire. 3. Zoroastrian Magi Temple: Remnants of one of the most significant Zoroastrian temples, the Magi Temple, are also found at the site. This temple was likely used by Mazdak, a Zoroastrian religious leader. 4. Underground Vaults: Remains of two underground vaults can be found in the area, probably built to store valuable items such as coins and jewelry. 5. Remains of a Stone Fortress: Several large stone blocks remain from a former fortress which was constructed around the same time as the Magi temple. This fortress maintained control over the trading routes in the region. This national monument of Turkmenistan portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

This small village is located in the foothills of the Kopet Dag mountains of Turkmenistan. It has been home to the Parthian people for centuries and is one of the most important historical sites in the country. The Parthians originally settled in the area in the 6th century BC, when they were one of the main powers of the Middle East. In the 1st century BC, the Parthians conquered an area that stretched from Iran to Iraq and included Nisa. The Parthian Empire particularly flourished in Nisa, and it was a major political and cultural center. It included the capital city of Nisa, as well as numerous settlements located in the surrounding areas, including modern Bagyr. During this period, the Parthians established many fortresses, and the village was often the site of political and commercial activity. They also built a two-story palace in the village as well as a royal cemetery. Events during various Parthian-Roman wars would saw the settlement changing hands several times, until the decline of Parthian civilization around 224 CE. Following the fall of the Parthian Empire and the rise of the Sasanian dynasty, Nisa was briefly occupied by the Arabs, but soon fell under the control of the local rulers. The Bagyr village was then established, but its importance declined as Nisa lost its former grandeur. From the 18th century onwards, Bagyr village was almost forgotten, until it was accidentally rediscovered during the 1930s by archeologists. Since then, it has become an important archeological site in the region, with numerous ancient ruins being unearthed. The site, which is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, continues to be protected and studied for its rich cultural heritage and history. You must visit one of these historical places in Turkmenistan on your Turkmenistan tour

Interesting facts:

1. The settlement of Nisa-Bagyr is located in the Balkan Province of Turkmenistan, near the border with Kazakhstan. 2. This settlement was first mentioned in the Parthian period (2nd century BC - 4th century AD). 3. Nisa-Bagyr was a strategic location for the Arsacid rulers of the Parthian Empire. 4. The settlement was surrounded by a 40 meter-long wall with 27 watchtowers around it. 5. There are several archaeological artifacts, such as clay vessels, decorated door frames, seals, wall tiles, and glass beads, that have been unearthed at the site. 6. In the past, Nisa-Bagyr was said to have been used as a royal residence for the Arsacid kings. 7. This settlement is one of the best-studied ancient sites of Central Asia and offers unique insights into the lifestyle and culture of the Parthian period. Visit one of the famous monuments of Turkmenistan with your friends and family.