Overview:

The Cathedral of Lima is the primary Catholic church in the city of Lima, Peru. It is an example of Spanish Baroque architecture and is the seat of the Archdiocese of Lima. The Cathedral was constructed in 1535 by Francisco Pizarro after the old Inca Temple was destroyed. It is located in the Historical Centre of Lima, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Cathedral houses the remains of 25 archbishops and cardinals, and has a collection of religious artifacts. It has several characteristics such as a large open altar, a silver crucifix, and grand archways. The Cathedral has been remodeled several times throughout its history due to damage from earthquakes and other disasters. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Peru
Prominent Features:

The Cathedral of Lima (Real Basilica y Convento de San Francisco de Lima), is the seat of the Archbishop of Lima in Peru. It is situated in the Plaza Mayor in downtown Lima, overlooking the historic government palace and facing the main square. The Cathedral was constructed on the remains of an old Inca city. It is one of the oldest churches in Latin America, and has been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1988. The interior of the Cathedral is notable for its impressive columned cloisters, which are decorated with tiles of various sizes. The decoration of the walls consists of glazed tiles depicting scenes from the life of St. Francis of Assisi, while the floor is covered in intricate designs of various colors. The ornate altar is made of carved silver and gilded gold, while cherubs and other items adorn the altar area. Beneath the Cathedral lies the crypt, which houses the tombs of numerous past Spanish viceroys and other important figures. It is possible to visit the crypt, which is accessible through an elegant staircase located in a corner. On the two towers flanking the front of the Cathedral, visitors are able to enjoy panoramic views of Lima. Inside the Cathedral, there is a unique church organ which is over 150 years old. It is also possible to listen to religious music during Sunday Mass services, accompanied by some of the Cathedral’s choir. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Peru.

History:

The Cathedral of Lima (Catedral de Lima), also known as the Basilica and Metropolitan Cathedral of the City of Kings, is a cathedral in Lima, Peru. First built in 1535 by the Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro, it was rebuilt in the late 19th century due to an earthquake. Constructed in the Neoclassical architectural style, the cathedral is home to several 17th-century paintings, and the remains of several saints. The basilica was originally constructed between 1535 and 1624, after Pizarro declared Lima as the capital of his newly-created Viceroyalty of Peru. The original building had four side chapels and two main naves, with a small city of Cuzco bell tower that held the largest bell in Peru. Its original structure was destroyed by an earthquake in 1746, although some portions of it were salvaged and refurbished in the ensuing years. The present-day cathedral was constructed between 1850 and 1871, and is an architectural marvel in its own right, featuring neoclassical details both inside and outside. It consists of three main naves, with the main altar decorated with a motif depicting the main patron saint of Lima, San Martín de Porres. Inside the church, visitors can admire a selection of unique paintings by various colonial-era artists, as well as the remains of several saints, including Father Augusto Lama and Father Javier Liberati. The Cathedral of Lima is an important cultural and religious point in Peru, and continues to serve as a major spiritual centre for the city. It holds an annual Mass during the Feast Day of Our Lady of the Rosary (October 7th), as well as a popular Christmas Eve Mass broadcasted on television each year. It is also the main venue for the annual All Souls Day procession. Visit one of the famous monuments of Peru with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Cathedral of Lima was constructed between 1535 and 1604 and is one of the oldest cathedrals in the Americas. 2. It was destroyed by an earthquake in 1687 and was rebuilt between 1688 and 1694. 3. The Cathedral was built to serve as the seat of the Bishop of Lima and is one of the four original churches of the city. 4. It has undergone numerous renovations and restorations over the centuries and still stands as a reminder of Lima’s colonial past. 5. The Cathedral houses some of the most beautiful works of colonial art in Latin America, including its impressive baroque high altar. 6. The main façade of the cathedral is made entirely of granite from Andes Mountains, and is one of the main attractions of Lima’s Historic Centre. 7. The Cathedral of Lima, dedicated to Saint John the Apostle, is an important centre of Catholic worship in the entire region and holds regular Masses for the faithful. 8. The Cathedral has been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Lima. One of the historical monuments of Peru, it tells the story of a bygone era