Brief History:

: Masjid al-Hilal (the White Mosque) is the oldest mosque in Mecca. Located near the Kaaba, it is believed to have been built by the Rashidun Caliphate, the first Muslim caliphate, in 647 CE. The mosque is widely known for its spiritual significance and its holy places. It houses the Well of Zamzam and the Qibla in the vicinity. The mosque was once used as a religious school or madrasa for Hanbali and Shafi'i jurisprudence. Pilgrims visiting Mecca perform the occasional prayer at the mosque and can visit the Cave of Hira. The mosque is also known to be of paramount importance for its historical circumambulation (Tawaf) of the Kaaba. It is one of the most famous mosque in Saudi-Arabia which you must visit.

Architecture:

The architecture of Masjid al-Hilal is built around a central sacred area, the Kaaba, which follows a principle of simplicity in design and layout. The main space of the mosque is a large rectangular area with a magnificent qibla wall that faces towards the Kaaba and pieces of calligraphy. The orientation of the qibla wall is very significant as it allows the worshiper to face in the direction of the holy city of Mecca during prayers. The building features a beautiful domed roof, minarets, and an exquisite grand entrance leading to the courtyard. The courtyard also features four fountains and a grand stately tunnel leading unto the entrance of the Kaaba. There are four rukns positioned at the four corners of the Kaaba. The interior of the mosque is adorned with intricate marble designs, calligraphic inscriptions, and ornate stucco decorations. Additionally, the mosque also has two mihrabs on the qibla wall, pointing towards the Kaaba. The mosque is majestically dominated by the two minarets flanking each side of the entrance leading to the Kaaba. Overall, the architecture of Masjid al-Hilal captures and represents the grandeur and importance of the Islamic faith that it serves. The mosque is a place of reverence, and its design invokes a sense of awe and humility for all who worship within its walls. This is why, it is considered one of the most beautiful mosque in the world.

Travel Information:

Masjid al-Hilal is located in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. The exact address of Masjid al-Hilal is situated near Al-Ma'la Mountain in Mecca, Meccah Province, Saudi Arabia. By Air: The nearest airport to Masjid al-Hilal is King Abdulaziz International Airport, which is located at a distance of 45 km from Masjid al-Hilal. The airport is connected with international and domestic flights. Several car rental and taxi services are available from the airport to reach Masjid al-Hilal. By Train: The nearest railway station is located at Jeddah, which is about 140 km away from the Masjid al-Hilal. From Jeddah, you can take a public bus or a taxi to reach Masjid al-Hilal. By Bus: Masjid al-Hilal is well connected by public buses which run on a daily basis from various parts of the city. Fares are very nominal and the buses are comfortable. By Car: Hiring a car is one of the most convenient ways to reach Masjid al-Hilal. You can hire a car from the airport or at several car rental companies located throughout the city. The roads are well-maintained, and the journey is quite scenic. beautiful masjid.