Overview:

The Cathedral of Mexico City is one of the largest and most important cathedrals in Latin America and the largest in Mexico. It is located in the historic center of Mexico City, the Plaza de La Constitución, commonly referred to as the Zócalo. It was built between 1573 and 1813, although its interior remains unfinished. The cathedral serves as the seat of the Catholic Archdiocese of Mexico. It is also the largest and oldest cathedral in the Americas, with an area of 5,100 square meters and a capacity of more than 8,000 people. It is also one of the most visited monuments in Mexico City. It is home to a number of historic highlights, including the largest stained glass window in the Americas and the 6th largest organ in the world. It also houses a number of important works of art, including the iconic "Cristo de Sacromonte" sculpture by Miguel Sosa. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Mexico
Prominent Features:

City is known for many different features, such as its impressive architecture, stairways, and art. The architecture of the Cathedral is beautiful, and features a baroque and neoclassical style that mixes elements from the Renaissance and gothic period. The staircase is made up of eclectic pieces, including 70 spiral steps leading up to the main area. As for the artwork, visitors will find beautiful stained glass windows, large murals depicting religious scenes, and carvings of religious figures. The exterior of the Cathedral also features many interactive pieces such as an open-air altar, bell towers, and wooden columns. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Mexico.

History:

City, the Cathedral and the Metropolitan Tabernacle are the two major landmarks of religious significance in the city. The Cathedral is not only the largest, but also the main religious temple of the city. Built in 1573, the Cathedral of Mexico City is a symbol of the fusion of the two great cultures that formed the Mexican nation – the Spanish and the pre-Hispanic civilizations and cultures. The history of the Cathedral of Mexico City goes back to the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire by Hernán Cortés in the year 1521. During this time, Cortés’ troops destroyed the ancient Aztec temple known as the Templo Mayor and built a grand Cathedral on its ruins. The very first Cathedral was inaugurated in 1530 and over the years the building has undergone several transformations. In 1697, the Cathedral was enlarged and the present main atrium was completed in 1724. In 1690, the main nave of the temple was adapted in baroque style and the building was almost fully completed by the early 18th century. Today, the Cathedral of Mexico City is a stunning example of Spanish baroque and neoclassical architecture, with a façade featuring grand pillars and sculpted angel sculptures. The main attraction of the Cathedral is its interior decoration featuring murals and gilded altars that tell the stories of Christianity and the Mexican tradition of faith. It is also home to works of art by renowned Spanish and Mexican painters. The Cathedral also houses an important collection of relics and artifacts, many of which come from the old Aztec Temple that once stood in the same spot. The Cathedral of Mexico City remains a key place of worship and pilgrimage for Catholics in Mexico. It is also one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city offering visitors a look at its impressive architecture and a glimpse into the country’s religious history. Visit one of the famous monuments of Mexico with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

City 1. The present-day Cathedral of Mexico City was constructed on the site of an ancient Aztec temple dedicated to the Aztec god Huitzilopochtli. 2. The iconic bell towers of the Cathedral are 180 feet tall and can be seen from almost anywhere in the city. 3. The twin bell towers house four bells, each with its own distinctive sound. 4. The Cathedral was designed by architect Claudio de Arciniega and construction began in 1567 and was completed in 1813. 5. The Cathedral is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 6. The monolithic stone used to construct the Cathedral was carved in quarries in Puebla and brought to the city on the backs of oxen. 7. The interior of the Cathedral contains an impressive collection of religious art, including works by Rubens, Murillo and Valdes Leal. 8. Pope John Paul II visited the Cathedral in 1999. 9. The relatively small side chapel of the Angel Santo is widely considered to be one of the finest examples of baroque art in the city. 10. The Cathedral is the most visited destination in Mexico City, drawing over 20 million people every year. One of the historical monuments of Mexico, it tells the story of a bygone era