Brief History:

The Zumurrud Khatun Mosque, also known as ‘Greenmother Mosque’, is located in the city of Kirkuk in Iraq. It is believed to have been constructed around 1160, during the reign of the Ayyubid dynasty of Iraq and Syria, and is considered one of the oldest existing mosques in Iraq. The mosque was built for the daughter of Caliph Zangi, Zumurrud Khatun, and is named after her. The building is made up of two small parts, the prayer area and a large domed structure. The walls of the mosque are decorated with vegetal ornaments, and there is a large marble mihrab (niche) in the wall that indicates the direction of Mecca. The mosque also contains various carvings and inscriptions related to Zumurrud Khatun. The mosque is home to a large central dome, four supporting arches and a decorative façade. Today, the Zumurrud Khatun Mosque is an important Islamic cultural site in the city of Kirkuk, and offers classes and services related to Islamic faith and culture. It also serves as a symbol of the religious and political history of Iraq and is visited by many tourists every year. It is one of the most famous mosque in Iraq which you must visit.

Architecture:

The Zumurrud Khatun Mosque is located in the city of Baghdad, Iraq and dates back to the 12th century. The mosque was built by the Jafari Shia sect of the Muslim community. The mosque is octagonal in shape and stands 40 meters tall. It is an imposing structure that stands out in the skyline of Baghdad. Inside the mosque is an intricately-decorated mihrab, prayer niche, which indicates the direction of Mecca. The minaret has five floors and is decorated with ornate stucco and arabesque decorations. The main prayer hall is covered with golden painted vaults and covered with Iznik tiles. The mosque has been recently renovated which includes the installation of new lighting fixtures inside the mosque. The Zumurrud Khatun Mosque is an impressive example of Islamic architecture in Iraq, blending traditional Islamic design with modern advances. The mosque is an important part of the cultural heritage of Baghdad and is a popular tourist attraction. It is home to a variety of community services and functions, including religious services, classes, lectures, readings, and concerts. This is why, it is considered one of the most beautiful mosque in the world.

Visiting Hours:

The Zumurrud Khatun Mosque in Iraq is open to visitors every day of the week from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm. best mosque in the world.

Travel Information:

Zumurrud Khatun Mosque is located near the western gate of Baghdad city, Iraq. It is situated in the historic district of Al-Rusafa. The mosque is a combination of two mosques built during the same period, in 1252 and 1267. The mosque has two minarets and two big domes built in the middle. The mosque has a great importance in the Islamic history, as it is believed that it is the tomb of Abbas, the son of Zumurrud Khwatun. Zumurrud Khwatun was the daughter of Fathabad bin Alsultan, the founder of the Artuqid Dynasty (1098-1475 CE). The mosque has a great place in Iraqi culture and pilgrims from all around the world come to visit it. The best way to get to the Zumurrud Khatun Mosque is to take a taxi from the airport or from the nearest bus station. It is located around 20 Km from the airport. The fare should cost around 30,000 Iraqi Dinars (25 USD). The mosque is open for visitors everyday from 9 AM to 6 PM. However, prayer times will be different. It is advised to bring a scarf with you for women to cover their heads. beautiful masjid.