Overview:

Kolomna Kremlin is a unique historical and cultural monument of the Russian Middle Ages. It is located in central Russia, on the right bank of the Moskva River, 200 km south-east of Moscow. The Kolomna Kremlin is one of the oldest in Russia and was built at the turn of the 15th and 16th century. Its original purpose was to protect the area from nomadic raids and attacks. The Kolomna Kremlin was also used as the political and administrative center of the city. The fortress is composed of two symmetrical parts, the Kremlin (the larger part) and the Ryadsky kremlin (the small part). It consists of five towers connected by thick stone walls, and has an area of about 4 hectares. Among the towers, only the Tent, the Clock and the Tainy towers are still standing. The kremlin also contains fortifications such as the ryad, drawbridges and gates. Inside the kremlin, a white stone cathedral and a belfry also remain. Kolomna Kremlin is an important architectural and historical monument, and is protected by the government of Russia. It is also an important tourist attraction, and is open for visitors and guided tours. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Russia
Prominent Features:

1. Kolomna Kremlin is located in the historic city of Kolomna, in the Moscow region of Russia. 2. It is a World Heritage Site declared by UNESCO, making it one of the most important UNESCO-recognized monuments in Russia. 3. The Kremlin dates from 1525 and is one of the oldest fortresses in Russia. 4. The central section of the fortress includes a brick fortress with 8 towers. 5. The towers are divided into two rings, and each tower is decorated with sculptures, battlements, and decorative motifs. 6. The Kremlin also houses the beautiful Assumption Cathedral, situated on the grounds, as well as a bell tower and several ancient churches. 7. Inside the territory of the Kremlin there is also a museum, open to visitors, and a large number of souvenirs can be bought in the area. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Russia.

History:

Kolomna Kremlin is a fortified site located in the city of Kolomna, in the Moscow region of Russia. The site was founded in 1177 as an eastern outpost of the principality of Ryazan. It has a long and rich history of being an important stronghold for the defense of Moscow against the invading forces of the Tatars and Lithuanians. In the late 15th century, the walls of the Kremlin were extended and strengthened to better protect it from attacks by the Tatars. The walls were built from stone, wood, and strengthened with deep ravines and moats. During this period, the Kremlin was also home to the ruler of the Moscow principality. In the 16th century, the Kremlin was remodeled and extended again, with additional fortifications and towers added to the site. The most impressive of these is the Ivan the Great Bell Tower, which stands 65m tall and dominates the skyline of Kolomna. It is still in use today, and its bells can be heard throughout the city. In 1571, Kolomna Kremlin was the site where Grand Duke Ivan IV (known as Ivan the Terrible) was suffering punishment for his crimes of unrestrained power. This event marked the start of the decline of the Kremlin's importance as a military stronghold. During the 17th century, the Kremlin fell into disrepair and the walls lost much of their strength. In the early 18th century, the site was used as a prison, with many political dissidents being held there. Despite the neglect of the 18th century, the Kremlin was restored in the 19th century and is now a popular tourist attraction in Kolomna. The restored Kolomna Kremlin now includes a museum, several churches, and a cemetery, and attracts thousands of visitors each year. Visit one of the famous monuments of Russia with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The Kolomna Kremlin is one of the oldest existing examples of a Russian fortress and Kremlin. 2. It has been around since at least the 12th century and was first mentioned in a chronicle from 1177. 3. It served as a fortress and citadel during the famous Battle of Kulikovo in 1380. 4. The Kremlin is part of the Central Bohemian Ring, a triangle of fortified structures built to guard Moscow in the 18th century. 5. The walls of the fortress still stand today, although they have been partially restored and renovated throughout the years. 6. The Kolomna Kremlin was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014. 7. It is also a popular tourist destination and the setting of various festivals throughout the year. One of the historical monuments of Russia, it tells the story of a bygone era