Overview:

Tuz Golu, or Salt Lake, is the second largest artificial lake in Turkey, located in the capital Ankara. The lake was constructed by the Turkish State Hydraulic Works in 2003 and covers a total area of 158km2. The lake is around 70 meters deep and is the main source of water for Ankara. It is also used for recreational activities such as fishing, swimming, and sailing. It is now a major tourist attraction for people traveling to Ankara. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Turkey
Prominent Features:

~Prominent features of Tuz Golu in Ankara include its brackish waters, its large size, and its diverse birdlife. The lake is the largest salt lake in Turkey, covering an area of 2,720 km2 (1,056 sq mi). The lake was formed as a result of the damming of the Kizilirmak River by the government of Turkey in the 1960s, leading to the formation of a large endorheic basin. The lake is known for its shallow waters, often ranging between 2 and 10 meters in depth, and a highly saline environment. The lake has a large ecosystem with numerous species of fish, waterfowl, and other aquatic creatures. It is also home to migratory birds such as pelicans, flamingos, bustards, herons, eagles, ducks, and geese. The lake is a major attraction for birdwatchers and is an important stopover for migrating birds. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Turkey.

History:

Tuz Golu (Salt Lake) in Ankara has a long and rich history. The lake is located in the centre of the city, and is one of the most iconic landmarks in Ankara. The area surrounding the lake is also home to some of Ankara’s most important historical sites, including the Anittepe – a Bronze Age settlement dating back to 3500 BC, and the Hatti settlement. The name Tuz Golu is derived from the involvement of salt in the lake’s history. In antiquity, salt was an important trade commodity, and the lake was used to collect brine and salt from the springs around it. The salt was then sold to traders passing through the city’s old Silk Road trading route, which ran through the area. The region around Tuz Golu was also a key part of the Urartu Kingdom of Anatolia in ancient times, which is evidenced by the many archaeological sites and ruins around the lake. Today, the lake is a popular spot amongst tourists and locals, and is often visited as part of days outside in the city. Activities such as swimming, sailing and windsurfing also take place in the lake, as well as bird watching given the biodiversity of the area. Visit one of the famous monuments of Turkey with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. Tuz Golu is one of the largest salt lakes in the world, and the second largest in Turkey. 2. Tuz Golu is home to a variety of species of birds, as it is located on two important migratory pathways. 3. The lake is an important habitat for four species of flamigos, including the lesser flamingo. 4. The lake is also home to over 1,000 species of invertebrates, which provide food for migrating waterfowl. 5. The lake is an important source of natural salt and is used to produce table salt, livestock feed additives and fertilizer. 6. The lake is surrounded by a national park. 7. Due to its location in the Central Anatolian Region, Tuz Golu has been used to create a "geo-tourism" form of recreation, letting tourists explore the unique geological formations of the region. 8. Tuz Golu is a Ramsar Convention-listed wetland, an international treaty that provides protection for designated wetlands that are of global importance. One of the historical monuments of Turkey, it tells the story of a bygone era