Overview:

Khirokitia Ruins, Maroni in Cyprus is one of the best-preserved prehistoric archaeological sites anywhere in the world. It is located on the Troodos foothills near the east coast of the island of Cyprus. This site is around 8,000 years old and is highly unique for its well-preserved architectural structures and evidence of early human society. The site comprises of a range of circular structures, houses and cultivated land. These structures were used by people during the Neolithic era as a settlement. This settlement was likely used to mine copper and hard stone for tools and other artifacts. It is believed that the structures were used for religious ceremonies and other social gatherings. The Khirokitia site has been designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Cyprus
Prominent Features:

The Khirokitia Ruins in Maroni, Cyprus are a prehistoric settlement dating back to the Neolithic Era. It is an archaeological site consisting of a Bronze Age fortified village with an acropolis. Khirokitia is the oldest and best-preserved of all ancient settlements in Cyprus and its discovery revealed much about Neolithic life in the Mediterranean. The Ruins also feature evidence of the island’s earliest inhabitants, including artifacts like stone tools, pottery and sculpture. The settlement is located on a hilltop, surrounded by five large walls made of stone. Inside the walls, a small village with several dozen homes was discovered. The walls are thought to be part of a fortification system that was built to protect the settlement from invasions. The houses were laid out in a circle with shared walls, and the streets are organized in a rectangular pattern. The Khirokitia Ruins also feature impressive archaeological finds such as religious objects, human remains, jewelry, weapons, coins, and tools. These artifacts can be seen in the archaeological museum nearby, and provide an insight into the Neolithic lifestyle of the early inhabitants of the island. This national monument of Cyprus portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

The Khirokitia ruins, located in the Maroni Village in Cyprus, is one of the most important archaeological sites on the island. Discovered in 1934, the site dates back to the Neolithic Age (6000-4000 BC) when humans first began to make permanent settlements. Khirokitia was occupied throughout the Neolithic Period and was likely the focal settlement in an unknown region during this time. Research suggests that the site consisted of numerous stone structures, with at least six buildings still standing today. The most famous of these structures is the circular building, believed to have served as a temple or assembly room for religious ceremonies. Excavations have yielded significant ceramic and stone tools, as well as evidence of complex social organization and rituals. The architecture of Khirokitia is unique, revealing a complex arrangement of walls, interior spaces, and courtyards. This reveals how organized and advanced the inhabitants of Khirokitia were at the time of creation. The site was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998. Today, in addition to archaeological remains, Khirokitia also offers visitors a recreation of a Neolithic village and plenty of hiking trails. You must visit one of these historical places in Cyprus on your Cyprus tour

Interesting facts:

1. Khirokitia is a Neolithic settlement located in Cyprus and is thought to have been first inhabited around 7000 BC. 2. This site became a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1998. 3. Khirokitia is the most prominent archaeological site in Cyprus and provided the first evidence of Neolithic culture in the island. 4. Numerous temples, a rectilinear building, rock-cut tombs, and walls which are over 4 metres high, have also been found in the area. 5. It is believed that due to its strategic location near the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, Khirokitia was an attractive site for merchants and traders. 6. The most interesting feature of the Khirokitia ruins is the circular structures which were found arranged in six different circles. One of the circles is thought to be an archaic form of a theater. 7. The ruins have yielded artefacts such as obsidian blades and ground stone tools, as well as pottery vessels which provide us with insights into the way of life of the people who lived during the Neolithic period. 8. Archaeologists have also found burial sites which indicate that the settlement was involved in ancestor worship. Visit one of the famous monuments of Cyprus with your friends and family.