Overview:

is a World Heritage Site located 543 km/338 mi off the Pacific coast of Costa Rica. It is the only island in the tropical Eastern Pacific with a tropical rainforest and is one of the few places on Earth where vast shoals of scalloped hammerhead sharks congregate. The island is surrounded by deep marine waters that contain an abundance of marine life, including large schools of whale sharks, manta rays, spotted dolphins and more. It also protects a huge diversity of plants and animals endemic to the island, including 16 species of amphibians, 89 species of birds, numerous insects and trees, and 111 species of endemic plants. Cocos Island National Park is an important destination for eco-tourism and large-scale fish fisheries. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Costa-Rica
Prominent Features:

1. Remote Location: Cocos Island National Park is located in the Pacific Ocean, around 300 miles from mainland Costa Rica and can only be reached by boat. 2. Diverse Marine Life: The park is home to a variety of marine life, including hammerhead sharks, manta rays, whales, dolphins, and sea turtles. 3. Rich in History: Located in an area frequented by pirates in the past, it is rumored that the island is the source of the legendary buried treasure of William Thompson. 4. Exotic Flora and Fauna: The park is also home to a diversity of exotic plants and wildlife, such as white-tailed tropic birds, parrots, iguanas, pelicans, and frigatebirds. 5. Tropical Climate: The island has a tropical climate, with temperatures ranging from 68 to 89 degrees Fahrenheit and an average annual rainfall of 100 inches. 6. Remote and Scenic Location: The white sand beaches, crystal clear waters, and striking Jurassic cliffs provide travelers to the island a unique and stunning backdrop for exploring the wonders of the park. This national monument of Costa-Rica portrays the history and culture of the country.

History:

The history of Cocos Island National Park in Puntarenas, Costa Rica, is long and interesting. Human habitation of this remote area goes back to pre-Columbian times with the arrival of indigenous southwest Indian tribes. Despite its relative isolation due to its location off the coast of Costa Rica, many people shared in the abundant resources of the island. In 1815, Cocos Island was declared a National Park by the Costa Rican government to protect the area from poachers and other human activities. The island quickly became a haven for tropical flora and fauna, and a hotspot of activity for biologists and researchers from all over the world. In 1978, the Cocos Island National Park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in recognition of its unique biodiversity and stunning natural beauty. The park now includes five main ecological zones: the marine, coastal. cloud forests, and wet and dry tropical forests. Cocos Island has also served as a hideaway for many famous pirates, as well as the infamous Spanish sailor Jose Gaspar. While the legends of their lost treasures remain, it is the treasures of Cocos Island National Park that truly captivate visitors. The waters around the park are the richest in Costa Rica and are known as one of the best sites in the world for scuba diving, snorkeling, and other water sports. In addition to its diverse marine life, the island is also home to a variety of land mammals, birds, amphibians, and plants. Today, Cocos Island National Park still stands as an incredible example of natural beauty, biodiversity, and history. The park is a living monument to a story that dates back centuries and is one of the premier sites for tropical exploration for all who visit. You must visit one of these historical places in Costa-Rica on your Costa-Rica tour

Interesting facts:

1. Cocos Island National Park is located off the coast of Costa Rica in the eastern part of the Pacific Ocean, around 500 km from the mainland. 2. It is the only tropical island in the world considered a "large oceanic island" based on its size. 3. The island is completely uninhabited and is surrounded by deep, unspoiled waters, forming part of what is now considered the world's second-largest marine national park. 4. It is home to over 300 species of fish, and an estimated 25,000 sharks of various species. 5. It is believed to be the inspiration for Robert Louis Stevenson's classic, Treasure Island. 6. Due to its deep waters, the island is a popular destination for divers, being called the ‘Galapagos of the Pacific’. 7. The island has previously been a hideout for pirates and fishers, and there are several legends about buried treasure on the island. 8. The crystal clear waters around the island are often referred to as ‘the Aquarium of the World’ and it is home to a huge variety of marine life, including manta rays, sea turtles, giant wrasse, billfish, and large schools of jacks and tuna. 9. With an area of over 9 km², the island is mostly covered by a dense tropical rainforest and is one of the most important nesting areas for seabirds in the eastern Pacific. 10. It is part of World Heritage Site, declared a National Park by UNESCO in 1997, and was declared a Costa Rican National protected area in 1978. Visit one of the famous monuments of Costa-Rica with your friends and family.