Overview:

Monumento a las Dos Congresos in Buenos Aires, Argentina is an iconic monument commemorating the 1810 Grand National Constituent Assembly and the 1816 National Congress that took place in Buenos Aires, both of which crafted a new Constitution, paving the way for Argentina's independence from Spanish rule. The monument, designed by sculptor Leopoldo Maler, is located in Plaza de los Dos Congresos, in the San Nicolás district of Buenos Aires. The monument consists of a large bronze arch topped by the sculptures of 19 historic figures, including independence leader San Martín, who led Argentina to independence. The arch also houses two bronze statues of deputies of both Congresses, representing the Argentine people. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Argentina
Prominent Features:

, the Monumento a las Dos Congresos is a monument to the 1862-63 Asamblea Constituyente and Congress of 1860 held in Buenos Aires to draft the country's first constitution. It is located on the Plaza del Congreso, on the south side of the pink house. The monument is the work of sculptor Eduardo Sívori, and was built in 1888. It is made of bronze, and consists of a large pail that is filled with water, in the center of which is the head of a roaring lion. On top of the large basin is an eagle consuming a serpent, with wings spread wide. At each of the four corners of the pail is a figure representing one of the four historical provinces of which the country is composed. The monument is a symbol of the union between the provinces of the country and the strength and courage of the Argentinians who fought to form the nation's constitution and laws. It is a popular tourist destination, as well as a site of political and patriotic importance. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Argentina.

History:

's history, Monumento a las Dos Congresos (“Monument to the Two Congresses”) honors the two most notable political entities of the country – the first one being the Congress of Tucumán, held in 1816, and the second being the Congress of San Juan de la Frontera, held in 1818. The monument was inaugurated on July 9, 1884, and since then, it has been considered one of the most important historical and political symbols of Argentine nationhood. The monument, which is located on the exact historical site of the Congress of Tucumán, is made of white Carrara marble and consists of a central pedestal on which two bronze statues representing the two Congresses stand. There are also four bronze towers, which symbolize the four provinces that formed the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata during the 19th century. The monument was designed by the French sculptor Louis Rousselet, who also made its two prominent statues. The monument was built under the direction of architect Pedro Benoit, and was financed by the National Bank of Argentina. Since its inauguration in 1884, Monumento a las Dos Congresos has become an important symbol of Argentine patriotism and identity. Every July 9th, it is a place of activity and celebration as a tribute to the Congress of the Tucumán and to the independence of Argentina. Today, the Monumento a las Dos Congresos is a popular tourist attraction in Buenos Aires and serves as a reminder of the nation's history and heritage. Its bronze statues, towers, and pedestal are an enduring symbol of the struggle for independence and the birth of the modern Argentine nation. Visit one of the famous monuments of Argentina with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

• The monument was inaugurated in 2008 on the anniversary of the birth of General San Martin, who organized both congresses. • It is located outside the Congress of Argentina, near the San Martin Palace, in the heart of the city. • The monument is composed of two white marble columns, each one representing one of the congresses. • The columns are decorated with engraved symbols, representing justice, liberty, union, work and progress. • The monument was constructed as a symbol of respect and homage to the delegates who convened at the two congresses. • During the first Congress of 1813, San Martin proclaimed Argentine independence from Spain. • During the second Congress of 1816, the first Argentine Constitution was drafted, paving the way for the nation's eventual independence. One of the historical monuments of Argentina, it tells the story of a bygone era