Overview:

is a town located in the Northwestern region of the country in the Wilayah of Khenchela. It is a relatively small town and has a population of 8,737 people (2020 estimate). The town is known for its cultural history and for being the birthplace of many prominent political figures. El Hamma, Khenchela, has a pleasant Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters. The town is known for its markets, restaurants, and parks, as well as for its ruins of the old city walls and various ancient mosques. Tourism is also popular in El Hamma, Khenchela and attracts visitors from all over Algeria and even other countries. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Algeria
Prominent Features:

El Hamma is a small town located in Khenchela Province, Algeria. It is situated at the foot of the Tell Atlas Mountains and is renowned for its hot springs, which are believed to have therapeutic qualities. Visitors to El Hamma often attend traditional healing ceremonies and enjoy the natural beauty of the surrounding area. The area is known for its high-quality wines, particularly the local red variety. Other attractions include the ancient monasteries of St Antoine and St Elias, which date back to the 15th century, and the ruins of the medieval city of Chlef. You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Algeria.

History:

El Hamma is a town in Algeria located in Khenchela Province. It has a rich history that dates back to the early Phoenicians. The town is believed to have been founded in the 7th century BC by the Phoenicians who made use of its strategic location on trade routes. During the Roman period, the town had become an important trading post and served primarily as an intermediary between Rome and Tunis for the transportation of salt. The town was fortified by the Romans, who constructed a series of walls around it to protect their trade route. The town underwent a major transformation when the Ottomans invaded in the 16th century and established their rule in Algeria. El Hamma was transformed into an Ottoman administrative center and was used as the regional administrative center for the Khenchla region. El Hamma became an important center for trade in the early 19th century. The city was granted freedom from the Ottoman rule in 1830, and its economic progress was facilitated by the construction of a railway line connecting it to Khenchla. In the early 20th century, El Hamma became an important agricultural center. It played a significant role in supplying food to the surrounding areas and was the site of numerous large-scale farms. Wheat, barley, and dates were some of the crops grown in the region. El Hamma is an important cultural center for the Khenchla region. Its traditional handicrafts, specifically weaving and embroidery, are renowned throughout the country. Additionally, the city is known for its rich cultural heritage which includes a strong presence of Berber culture. El Hamma is also renowned for its traditional music and folk dance. Today, El Hamma is a thriving modern city and its economy is mainly based on agriculture, livestock farming and commerce. Its cultural heritage and strategic location make it a popular tourist destination. Visit one of the famous monuments of Algeria with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. El Hamma is Khenchela province's largest settlement, lying on the Roman roads of Djemila and Sbeitla. 2. El Hamma has been inhabited since prehistoric times, with its name being derived from the Punic language meaning 'hot water'. 3. The city is known for its hot springs, the most famous of which is the Chott Smitah. 4. El Hamma has stunning views over the mountains of the Tell Atlas and is known for its picturesque landscapes and rolling hills. 5. The traditional food of El Hamma is couscous, a grain-based dish often served with vegetable or meat stews, as well as a variety of vegetables, meats and spices. 6. El Hamma is also home to the 18th century El Ma'a Mosque, built in the traditional Islamic style, including wide arches, decorated with carved stone, and an ornate dome. 7. El Hamma also has a large botanical garden full of diverse species of plants from all over the World, as well as a wildlife reserve with meerkats, foxes, snakes, owls and wild boar. One of the historical monuments of Algeria, it tells the story of a bygone era