Rajgir is a historical site located in the state of Bihar. It is located in the Nalanda district. In addition to the historical site, Rajgir is a religious site of both Buddhism and Jainism, as this region is said to be associated with both Gautama Buddha and Mahavir. Rajgir was known for its royal significance in earlier times. So most of the sites that attract tourists are religious or historical places. Visiting Rajgir and not visiting one of them would be a great loss. Below are the top 10 places in Rajgir:Â
Best Places to See in RajgirÂ
1. Glass Floor BridgeÂ
The Glass Floor Bridge is one of the most exciting architectural wonders and one of the popular places to visit in Rajgir, a huge sky whose special feature is the transparent floor. The bridge is said to be about 85 feet long and 6 feet wide. The bridge is being built amid five picturesque hills in Bihar Rajgir. The bridge can accommodate up to 40 tourists at a time, who can observe the surrounding natural beauty through the clear glass floors and the surrounding open spaces on the bridge. Once the bridge is open to the public, you can enjoy other activities such as ziplining, nature park safaris, picnics, and much more around the bridge.
Why you should visit: The Glass Floor Bridge is only the second bridge of its kind in India and the other is the famous Lakshman Jhula in Rishikesh. Many other attractions will be on offer, including a cable car, nature safaris, glass cabins, nature reserves, adventure activities, and parks.
Address: Rajgir, Nalanda District, Bihar 805131
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2. Rajgir Ropeway
Heading to the top of Mount Ratnagiri, the Rajgir cable car is considered to be the oldest cable car in the country. Reaching an altitude of about 1000 meters above sea level, this cable car allows for breathtaking panoramic views of the charming Pant Wildlife Sanctuary and the majestic peaks of Udaygiri, Vaibhagiri, Songiri, and Vipalachal.
Why you should visit: The cable car is usually used by Jain, Hindu, and Buddhist pilgrims, who use the cable car as a means of transport to the Vishwa Shanti Stupa at the top of Ratnagiri Mountain.
Address: Bihar Sharif – Rajgir Road, Dhanawa, Nalanda, Bihar.
3. Pant Wildlife Sanctuary
Pant Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Rajgir, 5 km from Rajgir Train Station. Located near Bimbisara Prison, it is one of Rajgir’s most visited tourist sites and Bihar’s most popular wildlife sanctuaries. Pant Wildlife Sanctuary is also known as Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary, comes in the area of the Nalanda Forest Division of Bihar, India, under the Nalanda District Administration.
Why you should visit: On the South Gangetic Plain, this shrine represents a remnant patch of forests in the picturesque hills of Rajgir. This most popular place in Rajgir provides a number of ecosystem services to the surrounding landscape, including species of flora and fauna. Therefore, in order to protect this forest, an area of  35.84 square kilometers was declared as Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary in 1978.
Address: Rajgir, Bihar 803116Â
4. Cyclopean Wall
The Cyclopean Wall is an ancient fortress wall, 7 km from Rajgir Railway Station in Rajgir, Bihar. It is one of the oldest examples of cyclical masonry in the world and is one of the places listed in the Rajgir Tour Packages. The Cyclopean Wall is 4 meters wide and has a 40km long stone wall that was built that surrounded the ancient city of Rajgriha. It was erected by King Jarasandha, the 2nd ruler of the Brihadratha (Rawani) dynasty, before 324 BC, with massive stripped stones to protect their capital from outside invaders and enemies. It recalls the great administrative capacity of the Brihadratha (Rawani) dynasty.
Why you should visit: The massive, stripped, carefully matched stone wall is one of the few important pre-Mauryan stone structures ever found. Currently, under the protection of the National Monument, the wall in its old glory does not exist around the city, and only its ruins remain here for travelers.
Address: NH82, Nimal, Rajgir, Bihar 803116
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5. Swarn Bhandar
The Swarna Bhandar or Son Bhandar caves consist of two artificial caves carved from a single huge rock. According to inscriptions inside the caves, they date back to the 3rd or 4th century and belong to the Jains. The main cave has a rectangular and pointed ceiling with a trapezoidal entrance, similar to the Barabar Caves, the first artificial caves.
Why you should visit: The main cave was built during the Mauryan Empire and has a votive Jain stele inside. The surface of the cave is partially polished. The second cave is also in the 3rd – 4th century BC. It is an ideal tourist place in Rajgir for lovers of history.
Address: Rajgir, Bihar 803116, India
6. Nalanda
Nalanda is an ancient city located in the northeastern Indian state of Bihor. It is one of the most popular heritage sites in Rajgir and is one of the sites of the Buddhist roundabout in India, which includes Bodh Gaya, Sarnath, and Lumbini. Nalanda is one of the largest learning centers in the ancient kingdom of Magadha (present-day Bihar) in India. The city is home to one of the oldest and most excellent residential universities in the world, which itself was an architectural masterpiece.Â
Why should you visit: Nalanda was initially a thriving village that passed the route of Rajgriha (modern Rajgir), which was then the capital of Magadha. Jain Tirthankara, Mahavira is said to have spent 14 rainy seasons in Nalanda. Gautama Buddha is also said to have given lectures in this area and one of his two main disciples, Sariputra, was born in the area. Today this best place in Rajgir is known as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Address: Nalanda, BiharÂ
7. Hot Springs
There are plenty of hot springs in Rajgir. They are all considered sacred sites of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. Because of their medicinal values, Hot springs are also known. The Saptaparni cave spring of the hot spring is considered to be the holiest. Rajgir’s hottest hot spring is Brahmakund at 45 degrees Celsius.
Why you should visit: As a sacred site for Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains, Rajgir is certainly one of India’s main tourist destinations. His connections with ancient India, Buddha, and Mahavira certainly make Rajgir a must-visit place in Bihar.
Address: Rajgir, Bihar
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8. Venuvana
Built by Bimbisar, a mighty Magadh emperor, the breathtaking Venuva was the residence of Lord Buddha. An artificial forest and shrine built for peace and meditation, Venuvana was the first offer the emperor made to Lord Gautama Buddha. There is also a monastery inside the settlement, and Buddha Lord meditated here. You can admire the huge and beautiful bamboo grove, flowers, and a large lake in the middle of the lake with a Buddha statue. You can stay in many hotels near Venuvan. There is also a Japanese Buddha temple at the back of the garden, which you can explore by visiting here.
Why you should visit: You can enjoy the tranquility of this place while walking in the garden or sitting in a peaceful place. You can meditate near the lake in the early morning or evening in the shade of the trees.
Address: Nimal, Rajgir, Bihar 803121, India
9. Bimbisara Jail
Located 2 km from Swarn Bhandar and 5 km from Rajgir Railway Station, Bimbisara Jail is an ancient monument in Rajgir, Bihar. Located on the road to Griddhakuta Mountain, Bihar is one of the most famous heritage sites and one of the best places to visit in Rajgir. Bimbisara Jai is believed to be the place where Bimbisara’s son, King Ajatshatru, closed it. Legend has it that King Bimbisara was taken into custody by his son Ajatshatru and detained during his last days of life. Allegedly, King Bimbisara decided to stay in this little room of the prison in his last days, as he could see that Lord Buddha, who lived in the fortress at the time, went to Girddhkuta Parvat to give a speech every morning.
Why you should visit: Located on the south side of Maniyar Math, it is surrounded by high walls and stone columns. It is the most famous tourist destination Rajgir where tourists gather to witness the remnants of the rich history of India. From the venue, tourists will enjoy scenic views of the Japanese Peace Pagoda, located on top of the hill.
Address: NH 82, Rajgir, BiharÂ
10. Vishwa Shanti Stupa
Vishwa Shanti Stupa is a huge white stupa located 400 meters high on Ratnagiri Hill in Rajgir. This iconic attraction is made of white marble and has four shining golden Buddha statues at the corner of the stupa. The four Buddha statues represent four important events in the life of Lord Buddha. Vishwa Shanti Stupa, also known as Gridhakuta is one of the most famous tourist destinations in Rajgir, accessible by cable cars.
Why you should visit: You can also visit a small Japanese Buddhist temple located in the Stupa area, which also has a large park. There is also a temple or pagoda where prayers are held for universal peace. Built by the neo-Buddhist organization Nipponzan Myohoji around the world, it is one of the 80 peace pagodas.
Address: Vishwa Shanti Stupa Rd, Rajgir, Bihar.
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