Local Customs and Etiquette in Finland

1. Personal Space and Privacy

Finns value their personal space and privacy, so it is important to respect their need for solitude and not intrude on their personal bubble. Avoid standing too close to others, especially during conversations or while waiting in queues.

Example: When interacting with Finns, leave some distance between you and the other person and avoid physical contact unless explicitly invited.

2. Punctuality and Timekeeping

Finns highly value punctuality and consider it respectful to be on time for appointments, meetings, and social events.

Example: Arrive a few minutes early for any scheduled appointments or meetings to display your respect for their time.

3. Quietness and Silence

Silence is comfortable and considered normal in Finnish society. It is common not to engage in unnecessary small talk or make loud noises in public places.

Example: When using public transportation or visiting public spaces, keep conversations low and avoid causing disturbances with loud behavior.

4. Sauna Etiquette

Saunas are an essential part of Finnish culture. If invited to a sauna, it is customary to bring a small gift, such as flowers, chocolate, or wine, for the host.

Example: When in the sauna, it is customary to sit quietly, respect others' privacy, and always ask before throwing water on the hot sauna stones for steam.

5. Removing Shoes

It is common practice to remove your shoes when entering someone's home in Finland. This ensures cleanliness and helps maintain the indoor environment.

Example: Whenever entering a Finnish home, it is polite to take off your shoes near the entrance and either leave them there or carry them with you.

6. Dining Etiquette

During meals, it is essential to wait for the host's signal to start eating. Additionally, it is customary to finish everything on your plate as wasting food is considered impolite.

Example: Wait until the host starts eating or says "Hyvää ruokahalua" (Enjoy your meal) before you begin. Avoid leaving large amounts of food on your plate.

7. Greetings and Handshakes

Finns shake hands when meeting for the first time, and a firm handshake is considered appropriate. However, close acquaintances and friends often greet each other with a hug or a kiss on the cheek.

Example: When meeting someone new, offer a handshake with direct eye contact. When greeting friends, follow their lead regarding physical contact.