Overview:

Lenin's Mausoleum is a mausoleum located in the center of Moscow, Russia, that serves as a memorial to Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin. It was built in the 1920s in order to meet the expressed wishes of Lenin’s widow, Nadezhda Krupskaya, to bury her husband in the Kremlin’s wall. The mausoleum has become one of Russia’s most recognizable monuments and is a major tourist attraction for the country. Lenin’s body is on display in a glass coffin and has been updated on an annual basis. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in Russia
Prominent Features:

Lenin's Mausoleum is one of the most iconic places in Russia and is a major tourist attraction in Moscow. It is the final resting place of Vladimir Lenin, the founder of the Soviet Union. This mausoleum is located in Red Square, near the walls of the Kremlin, and is a must-see if you are visiting Moscow. The mausoleum is a two-storied neo-classical building and is made of You can learn history, culture, and heritage through these magnificent monuments in Russia.

History:

Lenin's Mausoleum, located in Red Square in Moscow, is the final resting place of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin. The mausoleum was built in two months shortly after his death in 1924 and was opened to the public on January 27th, 1924. The construction was overseen by architect Aleksei Shchusev who designed the building around Lenin's Red Corner study in his apartment. The mausoleum was initially intended to be a temporary resting place for Lenin, however, due to his immense popularity and the reverence held for him among Russians, it quickly became a permanent fixture in the Kremlin. His body was preserved using humidifier machines and special chemical baths using mercury, glycerin, and other chemicals to maintain his appearance. The original mausoleum was entirely made of wood and augmented with a granite facade in 1930. Further renovations took place in 1945 due to damage caused by German bombings during World War II. In 1953, the wooden construction was replaced by a stone and granite mausoleum and a granite platform was added that same year. The design of the present mausoleum was planned by a group of Soviet architects, and it is considered one of the most iconic symbols of Soviet Russia. Every year, on the anniversary of Lenin’s death, millions of people from around the world flock to the mausoleum to pay tribute to the revolutionary leader. Lenin’s body is to this day still preserved and can be viewed from the outside. Inside the mausoleum are several spare suits in which Lenin would have been dressed in had he been alive, as well as a selection of books and artifacts related to him. Visit one of the famous monuments of Russia with your friends and family.

Interesting facts:

1. The idea of ​​building a mausoleum was proposed by the architect Aleksey Shchusev shortly after Lenin's death. 2. Lenin's body is preserved by replacing the internal organs with a special wax compound. 3. Lenin's Mausoleum was open to the public four days after his death on 29 January 1924. 4. On 27 January 1953 the body was removed and secretly buried for several months in an undisclosed location while tests were carried out to determine if nutrients could preserve the embalmed remains for long periods. 5. The mausoleum is open to the public year-round regardless of the weather, with the exception of national holidays and occasional Monday closures for cleaning and maintenance. 6. Lenin's embalmed body has remained in the Mausoleum with only one exception—in December 1961, when it was removed to perform repairs and cleanings. 7. The official description of Lenin’s Mausoleum reads ‘The Lenin Mausoleum is a building located in the Red Square of Moscow, near the Kremlin wall, where Lenin’s embalmed body is on public display. 8. Since the 1930s, the mausoleum has been a top tourist attraction in the city. 9. The Mausoleum features a guard of honour that serves 24-hour rotations. One of the historical monuments of Russia, it tells the story of a bygone era