History:

are a group of three Etruscan temple structures located on the Tyrrhenian coast of Italy in the municipality of Santa Severa. They date back to the 5th century BCE and are among the best-preserved Etruscan remains in Italy. The first and most striking of the temples is the Temple of Juno, built in a semi-circular shape, with three levels of walled cella and a large arched entrance. Inside, an altar served as the center of the temple. The other two temples, dedicated to Uni and Mezra, are in the form of prostyle buildings, with their columns rising up to two levels of walled cella. They offer a unique example of Etruscan architecture, and are evidence of the contact between Etruscan and Roman cultures. It is one of the best temple in Italy which you must visit.

Facts:

1. The Pyrgi Temples are located in the ancient Etruscan port city of Caere, which is now the modern Italian town of Santa Severa. 2. The Pyrgi Temples are the best-preserved Etruscan religious sites still in existence. 3. The Pyrgi Temples were built in the late 4th and early 3rd centuries BCE from tufa and travertine stone. 4. The Temples are composed of three sections, a basement, a podium, and a temple structure. 5. The most significant feature of the Temples are the two exedras (seating area) on the front of the podium. 6. The walls of the Temples are decorated with reliefs that are believed to represent the Etruscan god Levan, his wife Thesan and other Etruscan gods. 7. The Temple of Pyrgi was rediscovered in the 19th century and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2018. 8. Since being rediscovered, the Temples have been used for many events such as concerts and festivals. Here are some facts about the Italy temple.These facts will help you understand why it is oldest temple list of the best temples in Italy

Worship Method:

The Etruscan temples of Pyrgi were used to honor the goddess Uni. Worshipers at these sacred sites usually held their rituals outdoors, around the temple entrance and in the courtyard. They also held festivals and other ceremonies inside or side chapels. West of the temple area was a dedicated portico, which was used as a space for public meetings. During rituals, the temple priests offered prayers and prepared food offerings in the form of cakes, bread, and wine. They also brought out dedicated statues of the goddess and performed festive dances. Around the grounds of the temple complexes, Holy Fire was kept burning throughout the year. Additionally, on certain occasions, the Etruscan priesthood in Pyrgi could also perform animal sacrifices. These sacrifices were usually done in conjunction with specific divinatory ceremonies. Animals such as pigs, lambs, and cattle were usually sacrificed during these rituals, as they were considered sacred animals to the Etruscans. At certain times of the year, Etruscan nobles and members of the aristocracy would make pilgrimages to Pyrgi to honour Uni. They would bring offerings of fine linen, gold jewelry, and incense to the goddess and conduct elaborate ceremonies to honour her. Overall, the worship method of the Etruscans at Pyrgi was one of ritualistic offerings, prayer, and festive celebration of the goddess Uni. This most visited temple in Italy

Opening Timing:

The Etruscan temples of Pyrgi in Italy were, sadly, severely damaged in the 19th century and are no longer open for public visits. top temples in Italy

How to reach:

The Etruscan Temples of Pyrgi are located on the western coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea in the province of Civitavecchia, in Central Italy, just south of Rome. The closest airport is Fiumicino Airport (FCO), approximately 45 minutes away by car. The easiest way to reach Pyrgi from here is to take a train from the airport station to Rome Termini station and then take a regional train to Civitavecchia. From there, you can take a taxi to the temples, which take about 25 minutes. If you do not want to take a taxi, there is a bus from Civitavecchia to the nearby town of Santa Severa that stops in front of the archaeological park of Pyrgi. famous temples in Italy